Bibliographic citations
Barrionuevo, A., Barrionuevo, A. (2022). Sobreexpresión de proteínas BCL2 y cMYC como factor pronóstico de la sobrevida global en los pacientes adultos con linfoma difuso de células B grandes en el INEN durante el periodo 2015-2017 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/663429
Barrionuevo, A., Barrionuevo, A. Sobreexpresión de proteínas BCL2 y cMYC como factor pronóstico de la sobrevida global en los pacientes adultos con linfoma difuso de células B grandes en el INEN durante el periodo 2015-2017 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/663429
@misc{renati/401496,
title = "Sobreexpresión de proteínas BCL2 y cMYC como factor pronóstico de la sobrevida global en los pacientes adultos con linfoma difuso de células B grandes en el INEN durante el periodo 2015-2017",
author = "Barrionuevo Ponte, Ana Sofía",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2022"
}
INTRODUCTION: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most common non-Hodgkin's lymphoma worldwide. It has been described that the overexpression of the BCL2 and cMYC proteins gives this neoplasm a low overall survival and a poor response to treatment. Our objective was to evaluate the overexpression of these proteins, with emphasis on the overexpression of both as a prognostic factor for overall survival at 3 years. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Retrospective cohort study with adult patients from the National Institute of Neoplastic Diseases diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, whose biopsies underwent immunohistochemistry for BCL2 and cMYC proteins during the 2015-2017 period. Protein overexpression groups were evaluated using the Log-Rank test, the Kaplan-Meier estimator and Cox regression. RESULTS: In the 125 cases included, cMYC overexpression was 14.4% and BCL2 was 45.6%. The overexpression of both markers was present in 22.40%. One of the highest percentages of accumulated mortality (75.0%) was in the group with overexpression of both proteins, while the group that did not overexpress either of them had the lowest mortality (63.6%). The comparison of survival between protein overexpression subgroups was not significant (p=0.094) in the Log-Rank test. In the adjusted Cox model, the Hazard Ratios point estimators for protein overexpression showed a doubling of the risk compared to those that did not overexpress any, although these were not significant (p>0.05) and have only been shown for effects. demonstrative. CONCLUSION: The overexpression of cMYC and the overexpression of BCL2 and cMYC are not associated with overall survival at 3 years and would not have a prognostic predictive role in this population with its degree of disease progression. Future studies with longer follow-ups and larger and better selected samples will be useful to better explore the prognostic role of these markers in the Peruvian population.
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