Citas bibligráficas
Tipula, T., (2020). Análisis de riesgos competitivos de la duración de la tasa de política monetaria en Perú [Trabajo de investigación, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652564
Tipula, T., Análisis de riesgos competitivos de la duración de la tasa de política monetaria en Perú [Trabajo de investigación]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652564
@misc{renati/391137,
title = "Análisis de riesgos competitivos de la duración de la tasa de política monetaria en Perú",
author = "Tipula Cochachin, Teresa Lizhett",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2020"
}
Survival or duration models are useful for modeling the underlying distribution of the period in which the specific event occurs. This article analyzes the duration of the monetary policy rate of Peru and its determinants, in base of survival models including competing risks. In the presence of competing risks, the conventional duration method could get biased and uninterpretable results. Therefore, following the initial proposal of Gutierrez and Lozano (2010), this article includes competitive risks in order to analyze the duration between changes in the monetary policy rate of Peru, taking into account two possible scenarios, rate hikes and rate cuts, and magnitudes (25 bp and more than 25 bp); as well as the variables that affect their behavior. The regressions under competing risks suggest an asymmetric behavior between the variables that define the specific event of the monetary policy rate (increases or decreases). The models for rate hikes and rate cuts agree in finding the influences of variables, in the risk of both specific events: inflation, domestic product and the monetary policy rate. However, a cut in the monetary policy rate is also determined by the gap between local and US inflation and the duration of the previous rate. The results are consistent with an economy under the inflation targeting framework. As an inference, the Central Reserve Bank of Peru can maintain the reference rate at a constant level until the variables of interest, such as inflation, are in critical conditions. Test results also confirm that the duration of rates with small and large changes are not statistically different in rate hikes.
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