Citas bibligráficas
Cueva, F., (2018). Parto vaginal posterior a cesárea como factor asociado a Apgar bajo al nacer [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3863
Cueva, F., Parto vaginal posterior a cesárea como factor asociado a Apgar bajo al nacer [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3863
@misc{renati/377422,
title = "Parto vaginal posterior a cesárea como factor asociado a Apgar bajo al nacer",
author = "Cueva Escalante, Fiorella L.",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Purpose: To assess whether vaginal delivery after cesarean is an associated factor with low Apgar at birth. Material and methods: Retrospective cohort based on records of pregnant women with a previous cesarean section who entered the Belén Hospital in Trujillo from January 2010 to December 2015. With the help of the Chi square test (x2) and the measure of association Relative Risk (RR), analyzed the variables vaginal delivery after cesarean section and repeated cesarean section with the presence of low Apgar at birth (score <7 at 5 minutes), with a CI of 95%. Likewise, the degree of significance was established for the presence of Apgar at birth, of the variables: previous vaginal delivery, maternal age, sex of the RN, gestational age, birth weight and degree of prenatal control. Results: The vaginal delivery group constituted 14.6% and the repeated cesarean group, 85.4%. We found 2 neonates from the vaginal delivery group after cesarean section with low Apgar score at birth (incidence: 0.75%) and 12 neonates (incidence: 0.77%) in the repeat cesarean group (RR 1.03, x2 = 0.001, p> 0.05, IC 95 %: 0.217 – 4.372).The sex of the RN was the only complementary variable related to the presence of Apgar low at birth (RR = 7, IC 95%: 1.559-31.301, p = 0.003). Conclusion: There is not significant difference in the presence of low Apgar at birth between vaginal delivery after cesarean section and repeated cesarean section.
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