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Angulo, J., (2018). Factores asociados a sedentarismo en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3867
Angulo, J., Factores asociados a sedentarismo en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3867
@misc{renati/376707,
title = "Factores asociados a sedentarismo en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud",
author = "Angulo Acosta, Juan Alberto",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Title: Factores asociados a sedentarismo en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud
Authors(s): Angulo Acosta, Juan Alberto
Advisor(s): Caballero Alvarado, José
Keywords: Factores asociados; Sedentarismo
Issue Date: 2018
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: OBJETIVO: El objetivo fue investigar la asociación entre los factores sociodemográficos, antropométricos, psicológicos y el sedentarismo en estudiantes de ciencias de la salud (medicina).
MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Se realizó un estudio observacional, analítico de corte transversal, que evaluó a 345 estudiantes de la escuela de medicina de la Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego de Trujillo, en el periodo Agosto - Setiembre del 2016. Los estudiantes completaron cuestionarios sobre sus condiciones sociodemográficas, el test DASS 21 se utilizó para evaluar estrés, ansiedad y depresión y el cuestionario IPAQ para evaluar la actividad física.
RESULTADOS: La prevalencia de sedentarismo fue 36,52%. Un total de 126 estudiantes reunieron los criterios de sedentarismo y conformaron el grupo de casos y 219 estudiantes conformaron los controles. El análisis bivariado identificó al género femenino (OR: 1,74; IC 95% [1,11-2,75]; p = 0,016), la obesidad (p = 0,002), la depresión (OR: 2,43; IC 95% [1,55-3,83]; ansiedad (OR: 2,37; IC 95% [1,47-3,82] y el estrés (OR: 2,37; IC 95% [1,51-3,72] (p = 0,001 respectivamente) estar asociados a sedentarismo. El análisis multivariado identificó al género femenino, el IMC y la depresión como factores independientemente asociados a sedentarismo.
CONCLUSIONES: El género femenino, el IMC y la depresión son factores independientemente asociados a sedentarismo. Estos hallazgos muestran potenciales factores que podrían abordarse a través de medidas preventivas para evitar enfermedad cardiovascular en el futuro en estudiantes de medicina.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic, anthropometric, psychological and sedentary factors in students of health sciences (medicine). MATERIAL AND METHOD: An observational, analytical cross-sectional study was conducted, which evaluated 345 students of the medical school of the Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego de Trujillo, in the period August - September 2016. The students completed questionnaires about their conditions sociodemographic, the DASS 21 test was used to assess stress, anxiety and depression and the IPAQ questionnaire to assess physical activity. RESULTS: The prevalence of sedentary lifestyle was 36.52%. A total of 126 students met the sedentary criteria and formed the case group and 219 students formed the controls. The bivariate analysis identified the female genus(OR:1.74; IC 95% [1,11 - 2,75]; p = 0.016), obesity (P = 0.002), depression (OR: 2.43; IC 95% [1,55 - 3,83]; Anxiety(OR: 2.37; IC 95% [1,47-3,82] and stress (OR: 2.37; IC 95% [1,51-3,72] (p = 0.001 respectively) to be associated with sedentary lifestyle. Multivariate analysis identified female gender, BMI and depression as factors independently associated with sedentariness. CONCLUSIONS: The female gender, IMC and depression are factors independently associated with sedentariness. These findings show potential factors that they could be addressed through preventive measures to prevent cardiovascular disease in the future of medical students.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic, anthropometric, psychological and sedentary factors in students of health sciences (medicine). MATERIAL AND METHOD: An observational, analytical cross-sectional study was conducted, which evaluated 345 students of the medical school of the Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego de Trujillo, in the period August - September 2016. The students completed questionnaires about their conditions sociodemographic, the DASS 21 test was used to assess stress, anxiety and depression and the IPAQ questionnaire to assess physical activity. RESULTS: The prevalence of sedentary lifestyle was 36.52%. A total of 126 students met the sedentary criteria and formed the case group and 219 students formed the controls. The bivariate analysis identified the female genus(OR:1.74; IC 95% [1,11 - 2,75]; p = 0.016), obesity (P = 0.002), depression (OR: 2.43; IC 95% [1,55 - 3,83]; Anxiety(OR: 2.37; IC 95% [1,47-3,82] and stress (OR: 2.37; IC 95% [1,51-3,72] (p = 0.001 respectively) to be associated with sedentary lifestyle. Multivariate analysis identified female gender, BMI and depression as factors independently associated with sedentariness. CONCLUSIONS: The female gender, IMC and depression are factors independently associated with sedentariness. These findings show potential factors that they could be addressed through preventive measures to prevent cardiovascular disease in the future of medical students.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3867
Discipline: Medicina Humana
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Register date: 3-Apr-2018
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