Citas bibligráficas
Rojas, M., (2021). Factores que inciden en la toma de decisiones de financiamiento de las empresas peruanas en el periodo del 2017-2018 [Universidad de Lima]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/15082
Rojas, M., Factores que inciden en la toma de decisiones de financiamiento de las empresas peruanas en el periodo del 2017-2018 []. PE: Universidad de Lima; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/15082
@misc{sunedu/3081272,
title = "Factores que inciden en la toma de decisiones de financiamiento de las empresas peruanas en el periodo del 2017-2018",
author = "Rojas Gameros, Marcia Mónica",
publisher = "Universidad de Lima",
year = "2021"
}
The main objective of this work is to determine which factors, linked to the differential characteristics of Peruvian companies, affect the probability of acquiring financing through a specific source, especially that granted by banking entities. This considering that, at present, the highest percentage of companies is within the category of SMEs, mainly because they do not have the necessary financing to guarantee the development and sustained growth of the business, therefore, identifying these factors will allow the creation of proposals focused on working on optimizing the financing sources offered to certain types of companies and even the generation of strategy, on the part of the financing sources, to achieve being considered as the first option by a greater number of companies. To do this, an Ordered Logit model was estimated with the data collected from Peru 2017 Enterprise Surveys (ES) of the World Bank elaborated during the period of 2017 -2018, with which it was determined that the variable "industry" (industry) and "region” (Region), had a direct relationship with the variable “bank financing”, while the variable “company size” (size) showed an inverse relationship with the dependent variable. On the other hand, it was determined that the probabilities of having a null level of bank financing for a firm increase directly with the increase in the percentage of internal financing used by the firm, therefore, the Financial Hierarchy Theory would be fulfilled for the studied universe.
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