Citas bibligráficas
Cabrera, N., (2021). Perfil del manejo del dolor musculoesquelético en profesionales de la salud del Hospital Augusto Hernández de Ica - Perú [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/658450
Cabrera, N., Perfil del manejo del dolor musculoesquelético en profesionales de la salud del Hospital Augusto Hernández de Ica - Perú [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/658450
@misc{sunedu/3060879,
title = "Perfil del manejo del dolor musculoesquelético en profesionales de la salud del Hospital Augusto Hernández de Ica - Perú",
author = "Cabrera Alanya, Nestor Javier",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2021"
}
Objectives: To determine the musculoskeletal pain management profile on health care professionals of Augusto Hernández Hospital of Ica – Peru. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on health care professionals of Augusto Hernández Hospital of Ica – Peru. The sample size calculation was performed in Epidat 4.2, resulting in 91 participants needed for the study. Convenience sampling method was used to include all the hospital’s available health care professionals willing to participate in the study on the assigned data recollection dates. No exclusion criteria were considered for this study. A Microsoft Excel database was generated by double typing for inconsistencies control. Database analysis was carried out on Stata 12 where quantitative variables were presented in means, standard deviation and confidence intervals, and qualitative variables were presented in absolute frequencies, percentages, and confidence intervals. Musculoskeletal pain (MP) and musculoskeletal pain management were referred through the Nordic Questionnaire and the Musculoskeletal Pain Management Specific Questionnaire respectively. Results: 107 professionals participated in the study: doctors (44.9%), nurses (29%), obstetrics (10.3%) and physiotherapists (6.5%). Sample’s mean Body Mass Index was 27.1 (± 3.7). Global MP prevalence was 94.4% where 26.2% of participants made changes in their work environments and/or activities. Main treatments on this study were: Drugs (58.9%), Surgery (1.9%) and Physical Therapy (36.5%). Treatment adherence on “Drugs” were 50.5% and 23.4% on “Physical Therapy”. Participants’ MP improvement was referred as 59.8% and MP relapse as 58.9%. Pharmacological treatment prescription was on 31.8% of the sample. Consumed drugs on this study were: 51.4% of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), 18.7% of muscle relaxant drugs, and 4.7% between opioids and vitamin supplements. Physical therapy care institutions usage was: EsSalud (23.4%), independent professionals at home (9.3%), private physical therapy centers (4.7%), and Ministry of Health of Peru’ hospitals (1.9%). Conclusions: Musculoskeletal Pain Management Profile in this hospital was predominantly of self-medicated drug usage of NSAIDs, exceeding physiotherapeutic MP management. In addition, this profile shows low treatment adherence with low work environment changes.
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