Citas bibligráficas
Gabriel, E., (2019). Dinámicas territoriales por los cambios de la cobertura y uso de la tierra en la cuenca baja del río Chilca de la Región Lima [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14637
Gabriel, E., Dinámicas territoriales por los cambios de la cobertura y uso de la tierra en la cuenca baja del río Chilca de la Región Lima []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14637
@mastersthesis{sunedu/2662399,
title = "Dinámicas territoriales por los cambios de la cobertura y uso de la tierra en la cuenca baja del río Chilca de la Región Lima",
author = "Gabriel Campos, Edwin Natividad",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2019"
}
The present thesis work was focused on the understanding of the territorial dynamics and its link with the changes in the coverage and use of the land in the geographic space of the lower basin of the Chilca River. Changes in land use and coverage were analyzed based on the perception and experience of key informants resulting from the application of semi-structured interviews, the technique of the focus group and a participatory workshop about the timeline of the most significant events linked to changes in land cover and its impact on landscape perception. Subsequently, this information was contrasted with a multi-temporal analysis of satellite images of land use coverage, between 1975 and 2018, based on the application of the CORINE Land Cover methodology, in an ArcGis environment. The results of these 43 years of analysis determined that the industrial and infrastructure and urbanized areas are those that have had a considerable expansion, going from covering 0.3% in the year 1975 to 10.7% by the year 2018, this in the case of the coverage of industrial areas and infrastructure; in the case of urbanized areas, it went from covering 1.7% in 1975 to 7.2% in 2018; while the coverage of areas with or without vegetation and the agricultural areas were those that have had the greatest reduction in their surface dimension, going from 9.8% in 1975 to 7.6% in 2018, in the case of agricultural areas heterogeneous, while areas without or with little vegetation, went from covering 87.8% in 1975 to 73.8% in 2018. This fact has generated a series of social, economic and environmental dynamics in the territory of the lower basin, which they manifest in processes of territorialization and deterritorialization of activities and processes that come to be manifested in changes in the coverage and use of land. In addition, it is proposed to delimit and intervene with protection and conservation actions in the archaeological zone of Bandurria, the sunken farms, the marginal strip of the river area, the beaches of the basin and the saline wetlands, due to its high fragility. These zones should be considered as special treatment zones and for a proper management of these territories, a series of actions framed in policies 32 and 34 of the National Agreement, as well as the Eleventh Objective of Sustainable Development are proposed.
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