Citas bibligráficas
Pinzás, M., (2019). Entre la conservación ecológica y la reproducción humana: un estudio socioambiental para la gestión territorial sostenible del Santuario Nacional del Ampay [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15466
Pinzás, M., Entre la conservación ecológica y la reproducción humana: un estudio socioambiental para la gestión territorial sostenible del Santuario Nacional del Ampay []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15466
@misc{sunedu/2650250,
title = "Entre la conservación ecológica y la reproducción humana: un estudio socioambiental para la gestión territorial sostenible del Santuario Nacional del Ampay",
author = "Pinzás Luna, Mauricio",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2019"
}
This work focuses on the threats faced by the conservation management in the Ampay National Sanctuary, a Protected Natural Area controlled by the Peruvian State, located next to the city of Abancay. This area holds Andean Forestal Ecosystems, among others, which provide crucial ecosystem services to the city and the local population, such as the supply and regulation of water flows, the protection from hazards, and the maintaining of a vast biodiversity. The threats faced are multiple, and many of them come from unsustainable livelihoods or livelihood strategies practiced by local inhabitants, some of wich, when added up, become territorial dynamics that work at the landscape level of Abancay, causing significant environmental impacts. At the same time, the efforts of the conservation officers to limitate or regulate those unsustainable livelihoods, are generating conflicts with some actors, making evident an underlying core problem: a contradiction between the conservation of nature and the social reproduction of those actors, or, in other words, a contradiction between diferent actors with diferent ways of dwelling, more or less sustainable. Dwelling is understood as the confluence of practices on, and perceptions of the territory, parts that together constitute the hole living relationship of people with the territory. In the face of this situation, the central aim is to study the local territorial complexity, and, based on a sort of diagnostic of the complexity, propose some recommendations and guidelines to help achieve a sustainable territorial management for the Sanctuary and its buffer zone (and, inevitably, for the city of Abancay), a concept or ideal that entails the simultaneous enhancing of wildlife conservation and of the well-being of local inhabitants. To achieve this, the territory is investigated from a socioecological approach, combining the indagation about the biophysical characteristics and components of the ecosystems, with the identification of the variety of actors involved in the Sanctuary, their different ways of dwelling, and the power relations amongst them, with a historic perspective. Such an approach has demanded a mixed methodology, which blends methodological tools and concepts taken from the environmental sciences and from the social and human sciences.
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