Citas bibligráficas
Pacheco, V., (2020). Análisis estratégico operacional en la guerra hispano americana de 1898. [Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12927/294
Pacheco, V., Análisis estratégico operacional en la guerra hispano americana de 1898. []. PE: Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación; 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12927/294
@mastersthesis{renati/988047,
title = "Análisis estratégico operacional en la guerra hispano americana de 1898.",
author = "Pacheco Zeña,Víctor Anthony Alí",
publisher = "Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. Departamento de Investigación",
year = "2020"
}
The objective of this research was to strategically and operationally analyze the 1898 Spanish-American War, which occurred as part of Cuba's independence, and which, after a series of operations on land and at sea, ended with the defeat of Spanish forces and the loss of political and military control of the islands of Cuba and Puerto Rico in the Caribbean and the islands of the Philippines and Guam in the Pacific. This conflict was a product of American interests, which saw the presence of the colonial European country as a threat to them. The American expansionist policy required strategic points such as Cuba and Puerto Rico in the Caribbean, and the Philippine Islands and Guam in the Pacific. These territories were of great importance to the United States in order to maintain a military and economic presence that would allow it to consolidate its position as a world power. As a result of the military actions, Spain was defeated and expelled from those lands and Cuba achieved its independence. As a methodological part, proper of a qualitative approach, with a historical documentary design of descriptive character, it was applied the method of operational strategic analysis, which allowed determining and developing the most relevant aspects of the operations of the subject under study. As a result of the investigation, the following relevant aspects of the conflict are presented: political and military objectives, desired final state, strategic attitudes, strategic operational maneuvers, lines of operations, decisive points, centers of gravity and their critical factors, types of operations, stratagems, incentives and constraints, fog and friction, compliance with the principles of war and innovative elements of operational design, by the military forces of the belligerent countries, during the development of war operations.
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