Citas bibligráficas
Valle, M., (2022). Síndrome metabólico por ingesta de alimentos ricos en sodio en sujetos adultos con IMC elevado [Tesis, Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11955/957
Valle, M., Síndrome metabólico por ingesta de alimentos ricos en sodio en sujetos adultos con IMC elevado [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón; 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11955/957
@misc{renati/974388,
title = "Síndrome metabólico por ingesta de alimentos ricos en sodio en sujetos adultos con IMC elevado",
author = "Valle Zevallos, María Inés",
publisher = "Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón",
year = "2022"
}
The objective of the research was to relate the intake of foods rich in sodium during the Covid - 19 Pandemic and the risk of developing Metabolic Syndrome in subjects with high BMI. Nutritional status was evaluated; the consumption of foods rich in sodium was assessed and related to triglycerides, blood pressure, glycemia and waist circumference. The health history of the sample and family members was recorded. The study was descriptive, applied and cross-sectional in a non-probabilistic sample of 120 subjects between 20 and 89 years of age, 69% women and 31% men. The information was collected with questionnaires and processed with SPSS v.27 software, obtaining the following results: 71% presented pre-obesity and 29% obesity, 81% presented risk of glucose intolerance, 85% exceeded sodium intake and 66% showed a high intake of foods rich in sodium, 52% suffer from hypertension, 81% presented waist measurement that exceeds normality and the risks of Metabolic Syndrome predominated in the family members. Fisher's test was applied to analyze the relationship between the intake of foods rich in sodium and the following: triglycerides with p<0.013, with a significant relationship; glycemia with p <0.347; blood pressure p <0.542 and waist circumference p <0.062, with no significant relationship. Conclusion: The intake of foods rich in sodium during the Covid 19 Pandemic caused a risk of Metabolic Syndrome in the population to the detriment of their health.
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