Bibliographic citations
Aroca, L., Proaño, J. (2020). Encapsulación de aceitede Plukenetia volubilis L. (sacha inchi) recubiertas con proteínas de sangre bovina para fortificación de galletas [Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12737/7224
Aroca, L., Proaño, J. Encapsulación de aceitede Plukenetia volubilis L. (sacha inchi) recubiertas con proteínas de sangre bovina para fortificación de galletas []. PE: Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana; 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12737/7224
@misc{renati/966672,
title = "Encapsulación de aceitede Plukenetia volubilis L. (sacha inchi) recubiertas con proteínas de sangre bovina para fortificación de galletas",
author = "Proaño Panduro, Jenifer Isaura",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana",
year = "2020"
}
The deficient consumption of micronutrients in the daily diet leads to the suffering of non-communicable diseases in the medium or long term, and this condition becomes a public health problem, both nationally and internationally. However, there are strategies to help improve people's quality of life and prevent the increase in anemia and other diseases in the world. Among the strategies are food fortification and microencapsulation. In this research, Plukenetia volubilis L. (Sacha inchi) oil was encapsulated in pectin microparticles using the ionic gelation method. To which bovine blood was added in four aqueous concentrations (4, 6, 8 and 10%). From these four concentrations, it was continued to choose the treatment with the highest protein content to be exposed to gastrointestinal conditions in vitro. It will then be lyophilized, and thus formulate three levels of fortification (5, 10 and 15%), in addition to an unfortified product (0%) to later be added to cookies. The fortified cookies were analyzed according to their centesimal composition, microbiological analysis and evaluation of sensory attributes. Regarding the centesimal composition, the iron content was higher in the fortified biscuits with 5, 10 and 15% (11.55 mgr / 100gr, 12.35 mgr / 100gr, 12.59 mgr / 100gr, respectively) than the unfortified biscuit 6.17 mgr / 100gr. And depending on the difference in the content of microparticles used, the 5% fortification level positively influences the sensory profile of the product. As for the flavor, it was more pleasant. And it increases the crunchiness of them. In addition, a significant difference was found (p value = 0.001) between the biscuit treatments with a fortification level of 0, 5, 10 and 15%. Therefore, the use of pectin microparticles coated with bovine blood in food can be used for food purposes and be considered as an additional strategy for social food support programs.
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