Citas bibligráficas
Ccorimanya, G., Tupayachi, G. (2023). Correlación del grado de daño, calculado mediante índice de vulnerabilidad (fema p154 – ATC 21) con el desempeño sísmico (fema 440- ATC 40) de edificaciones residenciales en la ciudad de Cusco. [Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6530
Ccorimanya, G., Tupayachi, G. Correlación del grado de daño, calculado mediante índice de vulnerabilidad (fema p154 – ATC 21) con el desempeño sísmico (fema 440- ATC 40) de edificaciones residenciales en la ciudad de Cusco. []. PE: Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6530
@misc{renati/959754,
title = "Correlación del grado de daño, calculado mediante índice de vulnerabilidad (fema p154 – ATC 21) con el desempeño sísmico (fema 440- ATC 40) de edificaciones residenciales en la ciudad de Cusco.",
author = "Tupayachi Usca, Guillermo Renzo",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2023"
}
The present research thesis correlates the results of the degree of damage through the Rapid visual inspection of seismic vulnerability; FEMA P154-ATC 21, with the results of the seismic performance evaluation using pushover curves; FEMA 440 -ATC 40, of five reinforced concrete residential houses with a minimum height of 11m. in the City of Cusco. The technical data were extracted from the technical file, as well as from field visits where the structural and non-structural configuration was carefully inspected; The modeling of each one of the structures was carried out in the ETBAS V.20 software, respecting the Peruvian and foreign regulations in the different design parameters. For the first methodology, it was obtained that buildings 1 and 2 present significant to serious damage such as large and widespread cracks in beams, columns, structural walls, masonry walls and the fall of large coatings, as well as damage to the reinforcement (buckling); buildings 3 and 4 present negligible to moderate damage with cracks in beams and columns of porticos, as well as in masonry walls and cladding; and building 1 presents negligible damage such as cracks in very few partition walls. For the second methodology with the request of an occasional earthquake, building 1 has a maximum displacement of 50.34 cm and a maximum shear force of 949.38 tonf, it is in the level of performance of Life Safety, the building 2 with displacement of 50.32 cm at 1348.9 tonf is in Immediate Occupancy, building 3 with 25.10 cm at 1896.6 tonf is at the performance level of immediate occupancy, building 4 with 17.68 cm and 639.40 tonf in life safety and building 5 with 28.65 cm of displacement at 2996.2 tonf is in immediate occupation. From these results it can be seen that the direction with the greatest resistance of the sample is the direction of analysis "Y"; It is concluded that none of the buildings represents a danger for its users since they do not reach the collapse prevention level for this seismic request. Finally, we have that the sample has a non-normal and non-parametric distribution; Therefore, the most appropriate method for its evaluation is the Tau-b Kendall coefficient, having a (t) of 13.6%; which expresses a null correlation, which is due to the number of samples analyzed, however the significance criterion and the Mann-Whitney test were also applied where u=0.002 was obtained; that interprets from a statistical point of view the representative significance of the comparison of both methods; taking into account that method 2 has better qualifications compared to method 1; Although the ideal is the joint application for a comprehensive analysis, we can affirm that the sample has significant comparison parameters, but does not find a correlation due to the low amount of data sampled. Concluding that in special situations, the FEMA P154-ATC21 methodology can be used as an initial indicator that does not replace nor can be validated by a non-linear static analysis that essentially represents a real behavior of the structures in the event of a seismic event.
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