Citas bibligráficas
Carazas, U., Soto, R. (2024). Relación entre el trastorno de ansiedad y deterioro de la calidad de vida en mujeres postmenopáusicas en dos hospitales del Cusco, 2023 [Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6487
Carazas, U., Soto, R. Relación entre el trastorno de ansiedad y deterioro de la calidad de vida en mujeres postmenopáusicas en dos hospitales del Cusco, 2023 []. PE: Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6487
@misc{renati/958488,
title = "Relación entre el trastorno de ansiedad y deterioro de la calidad de vida en mujeres postmenopáusicas en dos hospitales del Cusco, 2023",
author = "Soto Huacani, Raúl Hernando",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2024"
}
Introduction: Menopause is the last physiological stage of a woman's menstrual period, where the appearance of symptoms and signs occurs, including anxiety. It has been shown that anxiety has an increase in symptoms before, during and after the menopause stage, however, there is not enough evidence in the postmenopausal stage specifically, since these symptoms do not occur in all women and repeatedly. They are sometimes confused with other symptoms typical of the senescence stage, which is why it has also received little attention in the literature despite its potential impact on quality of life. Objective: Determine the relationship between anxiety disorder and the deterioration of quality of life in postmenopausal women in two Hospitals in Cusco. Methods: The study design is transversal, non-experimental, observational. Sampling was probabilistic and simple random. For the statistical analysis of the data, Spearman's Rho was used to relate anxiety disorder to deterioration in quality of life. 244 postmenopausal patients treated in the Gynecology-Obstetrics department of the 2 Hospitals of Cusco who met the inclusion criteria were surveyed. Results: It was obtained that in women who presented a severe deterioration in quality of life, 60% presented anxiety, those with a moderate deterioration in quality of life only 31% presented anxiety and those with a mild deterioration only 8.33%, of them have anxiety. Comparing the correlation coefficients of the domains related to anxiety, it was obtained that the most important domain is the psychological domain, which is predominantly related to the anxiety of patients with a coefficient of 0.595, followed by the somatic domain with a coefficient of 0.409 and finally, the urogenital domain is the one that generates the least anxiety in patients Conclusions: It was determined that anxiety disorder is related to the deterioration of quality of life with a correlation coefficient of 0.555 in postmenopausal women from two Hospitals in Cusco, indicating that the greater the anxiety, the greater the deterioration in quality of life in them.
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