Citas bibligráficas
Nuñure, J., (2023). Evaluación de la diversidad genética de Aeromonas salmonicida patógena aislada de la Sierra peruana mediante MLST [Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/15011
Nuñure, J., Evaluación de la diversidad genética de Aeromonas salmonicida patógena aislada de la Sierra peruana mediante MLST []. PE: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/15011
@mastersthesis{renati/911083,
title = "Evaluación de la diversidad genética de Aeromonas salmonicida patógena aislada de la Sierra peruana mediante MLST",
author = "Nuñure Ortega, Jeferson",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia",
year = "2023"
}
Rainbow trout is an important aquaculture species in Peru which is affected by Aeromonas sp. For the identification of Aeromonas, a phenotypic, molecular, and phylogeny analysis is recommended. MLST (Multilocus Sequences Typing) allows typifying, establishing associations, and interspecies relationships through housekeeping gene sequencing. This descriptive- interpretative study reclassified and evaluated genetic diversity and related 11 pathogenic strains Aeromonas salmonicida and Aeromonas sp., from diseased rainbow trout from Cajamarca (3), Puno (2), Junín (5), and Ancash (1), using six (6) housekeeping genes (recA, gyrB, metG, gltA, groL, and ppsA) and data from Aeromonas MLST Databases. The strains were identified by means of 16S rRNA, then sequencing, genome assembly, housekeeping gene detection, multiple alignments, and phylogenetic relationship by MLST were performed. The MLST analysis found that Aeromonas salmonicida strains 10, 12 (Cajamarca) and 11 (Junin) form a monophyletic group closely related to strain 6 (Ancash), however, A. salmonicida strain 7 (Puno) forms a differentiated phylogenetic branch, while the Aeromonas sp. 2, 3, 4, 5 (Junin) and 9 (Puno) form another superior clade. The pathogenic strain Aeromonas sp. 1 (Cajamarca) forms a different cluster while strain 8 was not related to Aeromonas. It was concluded that the analyzed housekeeping genes are adequate to reconstruct kinship relationships between populations of Aeromonas; furthermore, the genetic diversity of strains Aeromonas salmonicida and Aeromonas sp. showed association in two large circulating groups, in the northern and central highlands of Peru, respectively.
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