Bibliographic citations
Mori, P., Muriches, F. (2022). Concordancia diagnóstica entre 4 diferentes formas de definir depresión (PHQ-2, PHQ -9, DSM-5 y CIE-10) en una población adulta basada en la ENDES 2019 -Perú [Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11772
Mori, P., Muriches, F. Concordancia diagnóstica entre 4 diferentes formas de definir depresión (PHQ-2, PHQ -9, DSM-5 y CIE-10) en una población adulta basada en la ENDES 2019 -Perú []. PE: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11772
@misc{renati/910296,
title = "Concordancia diagnóstica entre 4 diferentes formas de definir depresión (PHQ-2, PHQ -9, DSM-5 y CIE-10) en una población adulta basada en la ENDES 2019 -Perú",
author = "Muriches Félix, Fabiola Stephany",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia",
year = "2022"
}
Background: There are many methods to detect and define depression, which ideally should give the same results. Objectives: To determine the correspondence between 4 ways of defining depression based on the information provided by the PHQ-9: using the PHQ-9 and PHQ-2 cut-off points and the DSM-5 and ICD-10 criteria. Materials and methods: A secondary analysis of the ENDES 2019 database was carried out using a probabilistic sample of 31,726 adults and older adults. The concordance (kappa index) between the different ways of defining depression was evaluated and its prevalence was determined according to each of these ways. Results: The kappa coefficients between the ways of defining depression ranged from 0.24 (between PHQ-2 and DSM-5) to 0.84 (between DSM- 5 and ICD-10). The prevalence showed the following variation 10.6%, 6.8%, 2.6%, 1.6% and 2.16% corresponding to the PHQ-2, PHQ-9 >10, PHQ-9 >15 scales, DSM-5 and ICD-10, respectively. Conclusions: The prevalence of depression varies according to the method used to define it. For the PHQ-9, the cut-off point of 15 agrees more with the DSM-5 and ICD-10 criteria of depression than that of 10. When using the DSM-5, lower prevalence of depression were observed than when using the ICD-10.
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