Citas bibligráficas
Hoppe, W., (2021). Tendencias de obesidad en mujeres en edad fértil. Estudio poblacional basado en la ENDES, Perú, 2005-2015 [Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11225
Hoppe, W., Tendencias de obesidad en mujeres en edad fértil. Estudio poblacional basado en la ENDES, Perú, 2005-2015 []. PE: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/11225
@mastersthesis{renati/910139,
title = "Tendencias de obesidad en mujeres en edad fértil. Estudio poblacional basado en la ENDES, Perú, 2005-2015",
author = "Hoppe, Wolfgang",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia",
year = "2021"
}
Aims: To describe obesity and their associated factors in women of childbearing age in Peru. Materials and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study using the databases of the National Demographic Health Survey (ENDES) from 2005 to 2018. The frequency of women with obesity was estimated for each year and compared using the 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI). The magnitude of association of place of age and parity, place of residence, degree of education and wealth index was also compared. Results: We observed an increase in obesity in women of childbearing age of 17.72% (95% CI: 16.24-19.32) in 2005 to 32% (95% CI: 30,46-34,42) in 2018. The prevalence of type I obesity increased from 9.07% (95% CI 8.09 - 10.16) in 2005 to 22,15% (95% CI 15.19 - 16.48) in 2018. Likewise, there is a continuous increase in the prevalence of type II obesity of 2.34% (95% CI 1.84 - 3.05) to 7,29% (95% CI 3.75 - 4.52). In women who were pregnant at the time of the interview, an obesity prevalence of 17.21% (95% CI 11.42 - 25.10) was found in 2005, reaching 38,61% (95% CI 20.25). - 28.46) in 2018. A significant relationship was found between the possibility of being obese with age and parity. Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of obesity in the in women of childbearing age in Peru that continues to increase over time, making it necessary to promote comprehensive health policies for this type of patients. The increased prevalence is also present in pregnant women, increasing maternal-perinatal complications.
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