Citas bibligráficas
Carbajal, M., Chinchihualpa, N., Abanto, S. (2021). Eficacia de las intervenciones tecnológicas para mejorar la función motora del miembro superior de personas que han sufrido un accidente cerebrovascular en países de bajos y medianos ingresos: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis [Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/9440
Carbajal, M., Chinchihualpa, N., Abanto, S. Eficacia de las intervenciones tecnológicas para mejorar la función motora del miembro superior de personas que han sufrido un accidente cerebrovascular en países de bajos y medianos ingresos: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis []. PE: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/9440
@misc{renati/909896,
title = "Eficacia de las intervenciones tecnológicas para mejorar la función motora del miembro superior de personas que han sufrido un accidente cerebrovascular en países de bajos y medianos ingresos: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis",
author = "Abanto Perez, Sergio Alejandro",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia",
year = "2021"
}
Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability in low-and middle- income countries (LMIC). Technology has the potential to improve motor function and quality of life. Objective: To measure the efficacy of technological interventions in comparison to conventional physical rehabilitation for improving post stroke upper limb motor function in LMIC. Methods: We performed a systematic review of randomized clinical trials published in PubMed, Global Index Medicus and Physiotherapy Evidence Database; that enrolled people who suffered a stroke and received technological interventions for upper limb rehabilitation. Effectiveness outcomes included were upper limb motor function, performance for activities of daily living, and quality of life. For the meta-analysis, the mean difference (MD) between the intervention and control group was estimated, with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Results: Twenty seven studies were found with a total of 1287 participants. Eight types of technological interventions were found such as telerehabilitation, robots, virtual reality, among others. In the meta-analysis, a significant effect was found in immersive virtual reality for the function of the upper limb using Fugl-Meyer Scale (MD 5,57; 95% CI 4,90-6,24), and on the performance of daily activities using the Functional Independence Measure (MD 4,82; 95% CI 2,45-7,19), as well as a significant difference between telerehabilitation versus conventional therapy using the modified Barthel index (MD 3,28, 95% CI 0,86-5,70). Conclusions: Immersive virtual reality and telerehabilitation are effective interventions compared to conventional rehabilitation in LMIC.
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