Citas bibligráficas
Suarez, M., (2024). Efectos de desbordamiento espacial de la inversión pública sobre el crecimiento económico distrital en la macrorregión norte del Perú, periodo 2007 - 2019 [Universidad Nacional de Trujillo]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/22131
Suarez, M., Efectos de desbordamiento espacial de la inversión pública sobre el crecimiento económico distrital en la macrorregión norte del Perú, periodo 2007 - 2019 []. PE: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/22131
@mastersthesis{renati/881370,
title = "Efectos de desbordamiento espacial de la inversión pública sobre el crecimiento económico distrital en la macrorregión norte del Perú, periodo 2007 - 2019",
author = "Suarez Guerrero, Marvin",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Trujillo",
year = "2024"
}
This research analyzes the impact of public investment on district economic growth in the Northern Macroregion of Peru, incorporating spatial dependence and the effect of other conditioning variables of said relationship, during the period 2007-2019. In this sense, to address this problem, quantitative spatial analysis tools are used, such as the Moran Index, as well as spatial econometrics use models. The research emphasizes the role of the State, via investment, under the approach of Barro (1988) and Aschauer (1989), where public investment has a direct impact on the productivity of private capital and encourages its expansion. In addition, from the perspective of territorial development, it is recognized that the conditions of growth and economic development is not a linear process, where the geographical characteristics (observable and unobservable) take on relevance (Ravallion & Wodon, 1999 and Escobal et. al. , 2001), not only because of the restrictions they impose, but also because of the influence of the interaction between the territories (spatial dependence). The results make it possible to establish the presence of spatial dependence in the economic growth variable, that is, that the economic dynamics in a certain district tends to correlate with the behavior of neighboring districts, which shows the worsening of inequalities (advanced cluster and lagging). In this context, it is verified that the impact of public investment turns out to be insufficient to favor the conditions in the economic dynamics in their districts, where despite the significant growth of said resources, it has a weak and insignificant impact of only 0.0027. %, due to the serious restrictions imposed by geographical conditions, as well as little strategic planning in the territory. The foregoing reveals the importance of other variables that favor district economic growth, such as educational level, basic services (water and electricity) and social programs, whose impact goes beyond district and regional geographical limits.
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