Bibliographic citations
Aguirre, J., (2024). Diseño e implementación de un sistema para la detección de neumonía basado en pulsioximetría y algoritmos de Deep Learning aplicados al análisis de radiografías [Universidad Nacional de Trujillo]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/21680
Aguirre, J., Diseño e implementación de un sistema para la detección de neumonía basado en pulsioximetría y algoritmos de Deep Learning aplicados al análisis de radiografías []. PE: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/21680
@misc{renati/880028,
title = "Diseño e implementación de un sistema para la detección de neumonía basado en pulsioximetría y algoritmos de Deep Learning aplicados al análisis de radiografías",
author = "Aguirre Valverde, Jack Lut",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Trujillo",
year = "2024"
}
At this engineering project, a system for the detection of pneumonia in children under 5 years was designed based on the measurement of oxygen saturation in the blood and the processing of chest x-ray images through Deep Learning algorithms. By comparing different algorithms based on the information consulted, the MobileNet and VGG19 architectures was identified as the most suitable for this application. Then, the public database of the Guangzhou Women's and Children's Medical Centre was found, which served to carry out the training, validation and testing of each of the proposed models. To start with the development, the images were resized to 224x224 pixels, and their contrast was improved by histogram equalization and the data augmentation method was applied to generalize the input information to the Deep Learning model. Therefore, different comparisons were made to decide which proposed model had the best performance. Thanks to this, it was possible to find better results by not using pre-trained weights for the model, using the SGD optimization algorithm, making use of the MobileNet architecture, and using Dropout layers at 50 % between each of the dense layers added to the model. The model performed was trained for 20 epochs and obtained 90.66 % and 95.48 % for accuracy and recall values, respectively. Finally, a pulse oximetry system was built with errors below 1% and a standard deviation of 0.688%, which, when combined with a user graphical interface (GUI) and the Deep Learning model, decreased the number of false positives, and missed cases, achieving an accuracy of 97.00% for the integrated system.
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