Bibliographic citations
Cárdenas, W., (2020). Control de costos mediante el resultado operativo en obras de rehabilitación de carreteras [Trabajo de suficiencia profesional, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/21684
Cárdenas, W., Control de costos mediante el resultado operativo en obras de rehabilitación de carreteras [Trabajo de suficiencia profesional]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/21684
@misc{renati/711382,
title = "Control de costos mediante el resultado operativo en obras de rehabilitación de carreteras",
author = "Cárdenas Jara, Wendy Carol",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2020"
}
In the last few years, medium and small businesses have started implementing Project Management in their proposals, which is a tool not only applied by big businesses, but it has been massified throughout the market. This is due to the urge to maximize profit and productivity in an attempt to be more competitive in the construction sector; it transcends the data the accounting department submits, which does not reflect the actual situation of the project during its various stages of execution. The national road network of the Peruvian territory has a total length 26 792 km, including its longitudinal, transversal and variant axes, of which 76% has been paved. By 2021, the Ministry of Transport and Communications aims to pave and have in good working order 91.3% of the national road network, which Will promote social inclusivity and connectivity for all citizens. The current work is set in a road rehabilitation project, with the main objective of applying Operating Earnings as a tool for cost control. Operating Earnings is a methodology which constantly combines planning and project management, providing more reliable figures for the current status of a project and margin estimate at closing; given that it identifies which items are deviating the margin in a positive or negative manner; this information will help us make opportune decisions, and to obtain ratios for executed items which will help the bidding área estimate costs for future participations in projects of similar characteristics. The implementation of cost control was oriented by A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide); also applying profit indicators to measure project performance on a given due date. The Operating Eamings application was developed using Microsoft Excel as the main program, which proves that cost control is not complicated nor expensive to implement, requiring only qualified and committed personnel.
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