Citas bibligráficas
Vega, J., (2020). Influencia de los parámetros experimentales de síntesis en la formación de nanopartículas de magnetita preparadas por método poliol [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/21490
Vega, J., Influencia de los parámetros experimentales de síntesis en la formación de nanopartículas de magnetita preparadas por método poliol [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/21490
@misc{renati/711212,
title = "Influencia de los parámetros experimentales de síntesis en la formación de nanopartículas de magnetita preparadas por método poliol",
author = "Vega Chacón, Jaime Ricardo",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2020"
}
Magnetite (Fe3O4) is a mixed iron oxide characterized by its magnetic properties. Due to their low toxicity, unique properties and tolerance by the human organism, magnetite nanoparticles have found a number of applications in the biomedical field such as systems of prevention, detection and treatment of diseases. Magnetite nanoparticles can be synthesized by various methods, such as: coprecipitation, sol-gel, sonochemical method, hydrothermal method, thermal decomposition among others. In particular, the nanoparticles synthesized by the polyol method are superparamagnetic, monodispersed, crystalline and stable in aqueous suspension, they are adequate for biomedical purposes. As the precursor salt of nanoparticles, iron (III) acetylacetonate is usually used. In this thesis, iron (III) nitrate, a cheaper and less toxic salt than iron (III) acetylacetonate, is proposed as a candidate for precursor salt in the synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles by the polyol method. In addition, the influence of the type of iron salt, iron acetylacetonate or iron nitrate, and the concentration of the salt on the size, crystallinity and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles were studied. The nanoparticles were analyzed by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Vibrating-sample magnetometry (VSM). The nature and concentration of the precursor salts influenced the mechanism of formation of the nanoparticles, defining the size, shape and saturation magnetization. The average particle size and saturation magnetization of the nanoparticles increased when the initial concentration of the iron salt increased. The nanoparticles prepared from iron (III) nitrate were smaller than the nanoparticles prepared from iron (III) acetylacetonate. The results of this work showed the possibility of preparing water dispersible magnetite nanoparticles from Fe(NO3)3.9H2O, a cheaper and less toxic precursor salt than its organic counterpart
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