Bibliographic citations
Quicaño, A., (2014). Reducción de compuestos fenólicos en aguas residuales de baños portátiles con proceso de oxidación química avanzada ozono-peróxido de hidrógeno [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/1378
Quicaño, A., Reducción de compuestos fenólicos en aguas residuales de baños portátiles con proceso de oxidación química avanzada ozono-peróxido de hidrógeno [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/1378
@mastersthesis{renati/704694,
title = "Reducción de compuestos fenólicos en aguas residuales de baños portátiles con proceso de oxidación química avanzada ozono-peróxido de hidrógeno",
author = "Quicaño Tafur, Alejandro",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2014"
}
A system of treatment was developed to reduce the concentration of phenolic compounds from an initial concentration of 4 mg/L contained in wastewater from portable toilets generated in various commercial and industrial activities. For this purpose was applied the advanced chemical oxidation process ozono-peroxido of hydrogen (O3/H2O2). Residual water was used of the portable toilets of the national air transport, of which is taken 10 liters previously screened and are charged to a batch reactor, where is supplied air to homogenize and maintain agitation during the process. Using an ozonator equipment is injected O3 with 0.2 g/h , with a flow of air ozonized of 15 L/min and H2O2 at concentrations of 0.25, 0.50, 1.00 and 2.00 molar. The results show that for the concentration of O3 of 0.223 mg/L, with the concentration of H2O2 of molar 2.0, the reduction of phenolic compounds to values of 0.01 mg/L, (Peruvian environmental standard), occurred in 3 hours of reaction, very short time compared to the reaction with 0.25 molar, where the reduction of the phenolic compound occurred in 28 hours. I.e., the speed of decomposition of phenol depends strongly on the concentration of H2O2 and is the main promoter of formation of OH- hydroxyl radicals. Under these conditions, the laboratory analysis also reports that the organic load contained in the wastewater of the portable toilets is reduced to 87% of its initial value, which is attributed to the presence of the OH- hydroxyl radicals and it makes viable the subsequent treatment with conventional system. Both the pH and the temperature of process do not vary significantly. It performs an economic analysis of the treatment system, what was estimated in a total cost of $ 0.117 USD/m3 of wastewater treated and is shown the technical, economic and environmental treatment system feasibility.
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