Citas bibligráficas
Romero, A., (2024). Informe jurídico sobre la sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea asunto C-284/16 – Achmea B.V. (ex Eureko B.V.) [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/28446
Romero, A., Informe jurídico sobre la sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea asunto C-284/16 – Achmea B.V. (ex Eureko B.V.) []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/28446
@misc{renati/537134,
title = "Informe jurídico sobre la sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea asunto C-284/16 – Achmea B.V. (ex Eureko B.V.)",
author = "Romero García, Aarón Alexander",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2024"
}
Case C-284/16 - Achmea B.V. has been the first explicit pronouncement regarding inter se Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) procedural framework, and their relationship with the European Union Legal Order (EULO). This matter arose from a set-aside proceeding filed against the award in PCA Case No. 2008-13, wherein the claimant (Republic of Slovakia) contended that 1991 arbitration clause BIT between the Netherlands and Slovakia was incompatible with the EULO. The motion, originating from Frankfurt am Main Regional Court, reached the Federal Court of Justice of Germany, which referred a preliminary ruling to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) encompassing three inquiries regarding the compatibility of said clause with Articles 18, 267, and 344 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). The CJEU ruled that such clauses in intra-EU BITs are incompatible with EU law, as they undermine the autonomy of the European legal system by allowing arbitral tribunals, which are not established by the EU, to interpret and apply EU law criteria. This decision had implications on arbitral awards enforcement within the EU and underscored the obligation to apply EU law over international investment agreements between Member States. Nevertheless, Case C-284/16 transcends the incompatibility of arbitration clauses, reflecting the imperative to harmonise the relationship between multilateral integration and Public International Law.
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