Bibliographic citations
Fiestas, H., (2021). Aillu: sistema de botiquín comunitario de atención primaria para la promoción y prevención sanitaria en la población de Cochabamba, Áncash [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19571
Fiestas, H., Aillu: sistema de botiquín comunitario de atención primaria para la promoción y prevención sanitaria en la población de Cochabamba, Áncash []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19571
@misc{renati/537116,
title = "Aillu: sistema de botiquín comunitario de atención primaria para la promoción y prevención sanitaria en la población de Cochabamba, Áncash",
author = "Fiestas Urbina, Hugo Martin",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2021"
}
Primary Health Care offers treatment and basic medication to the population, likewise, it promotes their health care by providing them with information on how to prevent diseases. However, its access in rural communities such as Cochabamba, in the department of Ancash, is limited and generates ineffectiveness in health promotion and disease prevention. In this context, the first aid kit represents a fundamental first aid tool, and its study guided this research with a Social, Emotional and Participatory Design approach. Its current design is oriented towards technical and functional innovations with products of similar morphology, where the organization of medicines and first aid supplies is essential. However, they are almost exclusively limited to emergency treatment and only superficially support primary care. This study proposes the design of the Aillu Community Health Kit System, which provides accessible primary care, and facilitates health promotion and prevention of respiratory and digestive diseases. To validate it, a series of distance interviews was carried out under the Human Centered Design methodology, supported by social and emotional approaches. Likewise, a remote validation with ethnographic and netnographic methods was proposed. The information collected was organized through registration tables and analyzed through empathy maps and an affinity diagram. These provided design parameters and showed local interest in participating in community health, where Aillu provides them with the tools to get involved in Primary Health Care, allows them to be protagonists of health promotion and encourages their active participation. For this reason, it is expected that the Aillu System will create a cooperative link with the medical center that will allow them to develop community self-management of their basic health.
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