Bibliographic citations
Taboada, B., (2023). Respecto a la actividad empresarial del Estado: ¿Cuándo nos encontramos en un supuesto de competencia desleal? [Trabajo académico, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24700
Taboada, B., Respecto a la actividad empresarial del Estado: ¿Cuándo nos encontramos en un supuesto de competencia desleal? [Trabajo académico]. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24700
@misc{renati/536291,
title = "Respecto a la actividad empresarial del Estado: ¿Cuándo nos encontramos en un supuesto de competencia desleal?",
author = "Taboada Gutiérrez, Brenda Jimena",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
In this academic article we will analyze the entrepreneurial activity of the State based on articles 58, 59 and 60 of the Political Constitution of Peru and jointly on article 14.3 of the Law for the Repression of Unfair Competition, defining the role of the State in the social market economy protected by the principles of subsidiarity and solidarity. This, we will demarcate which are the cases in which the State can intervene as an economic agent and its requirements, differentiating them from the cases of Ius imperium, duty of the State and activities considered as welfare activities. Finally, we will analyze key and determining cases that have allowed us to delimit the cases in which we are or are not in front of business activity and when we would find ourselves in front of unfair competition. These cases are the following: The case of the poultry store El Rancho, the case of the Peruvian Sports Institute (IPD) and finally the case of the municipal veterinaries. We will conclude by pointing out that the State can only develop business activities by means of an express law, in a subsidiary manner and when it is of high public interest or manifest national convenience. The principle of subsidiarity is a principle that implies that the State only intervenes when the general interests cannot be satisfied by the private sector, this can be vertical or horizontal. The three ways in which the State may intervene in the economy without qualifying as a business activity are Ius imperium activities, State duty and activities considered to be welfare activities.
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