Citas bibligráficas
Bustamante, A., (2024). Factores significativos en el control de la corrupción: estudio de la región Sudamericana para los años 2002-2020 [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/26833
Bustamante, A., Factores significativos en el control de la corrupción: estudio de la región Sudamericana para los años 2002-2020 []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/26833
@mastersthesis{renati/531994,
title = "Factores significativos en el control de la corrupción: estudio de la región Sudamericana para los años 2002-2020",
author = "Bustamante Abanto, Ana Gabriela",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2024"
}
Corruption is a global menace that severely impacts social welfare, with South America being one of the regions most affected by this problem. Despite the efforts made by governments to combat corruption, the effectiveness of their strategies may be hindered by misdirection. In light of this situation, the present thesis aims to identify the significant factors influencing corruption control in order to direct action more effectively. This non-experimental quantitative research focuses on South America and includes a comparison with the rest of the world. A total of 207 countries recognized by the World Bank were considered for the global study, while the South American study includes 10 countries, selected by the author. The study period spans from 2002 to 2020.The research analyzes a dependent variable, corruption control, and 13 independent variables classified into two sections: perception and objective. A comprehensive database comprising 64,451 data points was compiled and analyzed using econometrics through a macro panel data model. The data processing took place using the Stata program, and three estimators were applied to ensure robustness of the results. To facilitate reading and interpretation, the findings were grouped into six models. The conclusive result indicates that the variable “voice and accountability“ emerges as the most significant factor in the control of corruption, both for South America and globally. This finding sheds light on crucial aspects that policymakers can utilize to strengthen their efforts in the fight against corruption.
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