Bibliographic citations
Visurraga, K., (2023). Utilización de una Nariz Electrónica elaborada a partir de MOS para la evaluación y diferenciación de la calidad del pisco peruano [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25817
Visurraga, K., Utilización de una Nariz Electrónica elaborada a partir de MOS para la evaluación y diferenciación de la calidad del pisco peruano []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25817
@mastersthesis{renati/529743,
title = "Utilización de una Nariz Electrónica elaborada a partir de MOS para la evaluación y diferenciación de la calidad del pisco peruano",
author = "Visurraga Mariño, Karinna Beatriz",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
The aim of this thesis is to differentiate the varieties of Pisco (Italia and Quebranta) that act in accordance with the Denomination of Origin, as well as the differentiation of Pisco Quebranta with mixtures adulterated with cane liquor in different proportions. For this research, an electronic nose was used, constituted by an array of sensors based on metal oxides (SnO2 and TiO2) and composites based on oxides mixtures in different proportions: (SnO2/TiO2) 1:4, (SnO2/TiO2) 1:2 and (SnO2/TiO2) 4:1. These materials were doped with Pt and/or Pd and additionally they were coated with zeolite-Y. This material works as a molecular sieve that discriminates molecules by their size and shape. For the preparation of metal oxides, the sol-gel method was used. And for doping, the wet impregnation method was used. The characterization of the materials was performed using the following techniques: XRD, SEM-ED and XRF, with these techniques was possible the determination of the crystalline structures and the presence of dopants was confirmed. Raman spectroscopy confirmed the presence of surface oxygen vacancies, it was associated with the increase of the sensor response. The information obtained from the sensing analysis was processed using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique. This technique is a multivariate statistical method that produces new variables, called principal components from linear transformations of the original variables, in such a way that these new variables maximize the Total Variance that indicates the confidence level of the results. The PCA allows to visualize the differentiation between the varieties of Pisco, as well as the differentiation against an adulterated Pisco. The sensors that showed a good differentiation of the Pisco samples according to the Italia and Quebranta varieties are: (SnO2/TiO2)1:4, (SnO2/TiO2)1:2, (SnO2/TiO2) 4:1, 0.05% Pt (SnO2/TiO2) 4:1, 0.1% Pt (SnO2/TiO2)4:1, 0.05% -0.05% Pt-Pd(SnO2/TiO2) 4:1, 0.05% -0.1% Pt-Pd(SnO2/TiO2) 4:1, 0.1% Pt/SnO2 and 0.05% -0.1% Pt/SnO2. The (SnO2/TiO2) 4:1 sensor is the one that shows greater sensitivity and greater capacity to differentiate the mixtures of Pisco with cane liquor (CA), especially in the mixtures with lower concentration of CA. Besides, the differentiation capacity improves with the zeolite-Y coating in the following sensors: 0.1% Pt/SnO2 and 0.05%-0.1% Pt-Pd/SnO2.
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License