Citas bibligráficas
Suclupe, J., (2023). Climatología de las mareas y onda planetaria Q2D en la región de la mesósfera y baja termósfera sobre la costa central de Perú [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/23974
Suclupe, J., Climatología de las mareas y onda planetaria Q2D en la región de la mesósfera y baja termósfera sobre la costa central de Perú []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/23974
@mastersthesis{renati/527926,
title = "Climatología de las mareas y onda planetaria Q2D en la región de la mesósfera y baja termósfera sobre la costa central de Perú",
author = "Suclupe Osorio, Jose Manuel",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
The Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere (MLT) is the region which connects the atmosphere with the geospace. The understanding and characterization of the dynamics of this MLT region can allow to improve the simulations and prediction of atmospheric models. This work will show results of the climatology of background winds, tides (8, 12 and 24 hours) and quasi-two-day (Q2D) planetary waves obtained from the analysis of zonal and meridional mean winds that have been estimated at heights between 80-100 km over the central coast of Peru. It is being considered in this analysis two years and half of wind data (November 2020 - April 2022) measured with the multistatic specular meteor radar deployed around the Jicamarca Radio Observatory (11.95°S, 76.87°W) (SIMONe Jicamarca). Furthermore, this observational climatology is compared to a climatology obtained with the WACCM-X model. Based on the observations, it can be concluded that, in general, the diurnal tide is more intense than the semidiurnal tide, and that the meridional components are more intense than the zonal ones. Moreover, the observations show higher amplitudes than the model does. As average, correlations (ratios) of amplitudes between the observations and the model are 0.27 (1.8) for the zonal component and 0.27 (2.0) for the meridional component. The best correlations (0.41 - 0.46) were obtained for the zonal and meridional componets of 24h tide, and for the zonal component of 8h tide and the background wind. The observations show that Q2D has the maximum module in the local summer months (mainly January), while the model, in addition to the local summer, shows significant amplitudes in the winter months (June and July). Observations show that the 24h tide has the main maximum intensity between August and September, and a second peak in April, but the model shows two similar maximum peaks, the first one between August and September and the second one between February and April. Further details about the monthly and seasonal variations of the MLT winds, mean winds, tides (amplitudes and vertical wavelength) and Q2D PW and their comparison to the WACCM-X model are described in this work. Finally, the methodology used to obtain the climatology of this atmospheric waves were the least square fitting and the wavelet analysis. Results from both methods were compared and equivalence between them were discussed.
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