Bibliographic citations
Martínez, J., Zimmermann, A. (2019). Adecuación y efectividad de los mecanismos de Consulta Ciudadana en el proyecto de Conversión a Gas Natural y Transformación a Ciclo Combinado de la Central Termoeléctrica Ventanilla S.A. por Cambio de Punto de Vertimiento del Río Chillón al Mar en Ventanilla - Callao 2017 - 2018 [Tesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14348
Martínez, J., Zimmermann, A. Adecuación y efectividad de los mecanismos de Consulta Ciudadana en el proyecto de Conversión a Gas Natural y Transformación a Ciclo Combinado de la Central Termoeléctrica Ventanilla S.A. por Cambio de Punto de Vertimiento del Río Chillón al Mar en Ventanilla - Callao 2017 - 2018 [Tesis]. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14348
@mastersthesis{renati/527494,
title = "Adecuación y efectividad de los mecanismos de Consulta Ciudadana en el proyecto de Conversión a Gas Natural y Transformación a Ciclo Combinado de la Central Termoeléctrica Ventanilla S.A. por Cambio de Punto de Vertimiento del Río Chillón al Mar en Ventanilla - Callao 2017 - 2018",
author = "Zimmermann Novoa, Ana Teresa",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2019"
}
Citizen participation in infrastructure investment projects has been on the rise in recent years. Since 2016, the review and approval of management instruments that make the execution of these projects possible has been conducted by SENACE. According to the 2017 Annual Report of SENACE, in that year this agency received 476 records for evaluation, 60 of them corresponded to the Electricity Sector. SENACE evaluated 413 projects, approving 268 of them, disapproving 29 and referring the remaining ones to other resolution channels. 18 Environmental Impact Assessment studies and Modifications of Environmental Impact Assessments Studies were approved during the period. SENACE representatives participated and directed 231 citizen participation events, workshops and public hearings. This thesis researches the process of citizen participation, focusing on the case of the Ventanilla Thermoelectric Plant project, carried out between 2017 and 2018. ENEL is the company in charge of the project. This process comprehended the implementation of mandatory and complementary participatory mechanisms with population of the area of influence. The goal of this research is to identify the issues and processes that influenced the implementation of the Citizen Participation Plan of the mentioned project, in the 2017 – 2018 period. Our main research questions are: How do the mechanisms of the Citizen Participation Plan generate interest in the right holders? To what extent do the mechanisms of the Citizen Participation Plan respond to the needs and expectations of the right holders? How do human, technical and material resources contribute to achieving the goals of the Citizen Participation Plan? In order to absolve these questions, we used a mixed methodology. We reviewed secondary available information and gathered primary information from key stakeholders as the social specialist from the consultancy company in charge of the participatory process and from 23 rights holders from the localities of the area of influence of the project. The main results of the research are the following: i) citizen participatory mechanisms generate interest in the key stakeholders, such as the localities representatives, because they have been involved in meetings and consultancy since the very beginning of design of the participatory process. ii) The perception of a great number of right holders was that the participatory mechanisms took in account their needs and expectations, and that they received information about the project activities, its impacts and the management plan to reduce them and to ensure that local labor will be hired. Most of them could ask any question, but some of them, especially women, referring a lack of self-confidence. iii) The most important resources that contributed to a better understanding of the project, were the human ones. The kindness and good manners of the representatives of SENACE, ENEL, and the environmental consultancy company, who made the exposition and answers the questions, were highlighted by the users of right as the most important factor to understand the project.
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