Citas bibligráficas
Goicochea, L., (2018). Derechos fundamentales que se vulneran con la incorporación de la presunción de flagrancia como supuesto de detención policial [Tesis, Universidad Privada del Norte]. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/13690
Goicochea, L., Derechos fundamentales que se vulneran con la incorporación de la presunción de flagrancia como supuesto de detención policial [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada del Norte; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/13690
@misc{renati/514528,
title = "Derechos fundamentales que se vulneran con la incorporación de la presunción de flagrancia como supuesto de detención policial",
author = "Goicochea Rodríguez, Leydi Vanessa",
publisher = "Universidad Privada del Norte",
year = "2018"
}
ABSTRACT The institution of the Flagrancia Delictiva is one of the ways in which a person can be legally deprived of his right to freedom. Thus, its great importance is that it is closely linked to fundamental rights, which must be fully protected by a Constitutional State of Law. Due to the concomitance with fundamental rights is that the figure is the subject of discussion by the doctrinaires and throughout its validity has undergone various regulatory changes, which mainly discussed whether or not to perform an extensive interpretation of the figure and with This will increase the cases of police detention. Thus, in the current legislation to the figure of the flagrance have been incorporated new elements that empower the arrest of the police agent for example in cases of identification by audiovisual means, syndication by witness, finding traces or instruments of crime and even the ability to stop for a period of 24 hours after committing the punishable act. Where some elements do not respect what was resolved by the Constitutional Court, which in settled case law has determined that for the correct configuration of the Criminal Flagrance the elements of temporary immediacy and personal immediacy must inevitably concur, which provide sensory constancy of the fact and thereby prove irrefutable of the authorship of the offending agent. That is why, the objective of the present investigation is to determine which are the fundamental rights that are violated as a result of the extensive interpretation of the Flagrancy in the current law. In this order of ideas, this thesis has as reference points to identify which are the components that are not related to the substantial elements of the figure, identifying them in part of the third and entire paragraph of the fourth paragraph of article 259 of the Code of Criminal Procedure , because they are considered a flagrant fiction or presumption of flagrancy, because they are not related to the legal nature and only generate their denaturalization, which leads to an arbitrary detention that violates fundamental rights. Therefore, we consider that a restrictive interpretation must be assumed, in which the fundamental elements that make up the essence of the figure are respected. However, as an exception to the denaturalization we have considered the relevance of the inclusion of identification by audiovisual means, because even though the offender has managed to dissociate himself from the criminal scene, there is a filmic record that provides indirect evidence of the fact but reliable, thus constituting a kind of flexibility of the figure that is consistent with the dynamism of the right and coupling to new technological tools; but without leaving the possibility open to situations of violation of rights. With what is intended to determine what is the proper interpretation of the flagrance and consequently avoid contradiction with the Constitutional Court, which only generates disorder in our legal system and consequently prevent arbitrary arrests continue to be made.
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