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Paredes, M., Ugarte, S. (2015). Factores que influyen en el nivel de morosidad de la cartera de créditos en una Caja Municipal del Perú [Tesis, Universidad Privada del Norte]. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/10970
Paredes, M., Ugarte, S. Factores que influyen en el nivel de morosidad de la cartera de créditos en una Caja Municipal del Perú [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada del Norte; 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/10970
@mastersthesis{renati/513014,
title = "Factores que influyen en el nivel de morosidad de la cartera de créditos en una Caja Municipal del Perú",
author = "Ugarte Vargas, Silvia",
publisher = "Universidad Privada del Norte",
year = "2015"
}
Title: Factores que influyen en el nivel de morosidad de la cartera de créditos en una Caja Municipal del Perú
Authors(s): Paredes León, Miriam; Ugarte Vargas, Silvia
Advisor(s): Esquivel Quiñe, Aldo
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
Issue Date: 20-Nov-2015
Institution: Universidad Privada del Norte
Abstract: RESUMEN
El presente trabajo busca determinar cuáles son los factores determinantes que influyen
en el nivel de morosidad en las instituciones micro-financieras, en especial de las Cajas
Municipales de Ahorro y Crédito del país, basada en la información histórica y variables
financieras del período 2010-2014, como un fenómeno explicado por variables
microeconómicas y macroeconómicas. La investigación parte de aquellos factores que,
según lo sugiere la teoría económica, condicionan el comportamiento de la calidad de
cartera medida a través del indicador o ratio de morosidad con lo cual se procede a estimar
bajo una estructura de datos de panel de las Cajas Municipales, los principales factores
que la influyen, donde los resultados señalan que, la volatilidad de ciclo económico
mediante la variación del producto bruto interno, de la morosidad del mes anterior, de la
liquidez del sistema financiero, de los gastos operativos que asigne la entidad y del número
de oficinas, son representativos; al mismo tiempo que, se verifica que los signos obtenidos
en estos casos son los esperados según los postulados teóricos.
Esto se considera importante, en vista de que los indicadores de calidad de cartera
ocasionan el incremento de provisiones, refinanciamientos, frecuentes castigos, y en
consecuencia la disminución de la rentabilidad, y por consiguiente el deterioro de sus
activos; para finalmente, presentar las conclusiones en el capítulo final.
La minuciosa compilación y revisión bibliográfica han hecho posible entender que no existe
una teoría que se cumpla a cabalidad respecto al análisis de los determinantes de la
morosidad, pero sí un conjunto de estudios e investigaciones respaldadas y contrastadas
con evidencia empírica.
ABSTRACT This research aims to identify which are the key factors of quality of customers in microfinance institutions, especially the municipal savings and credit of the country, based on historical information and financial variables from 2010 to 2014 period, as a phenomenon explained by microeconomic and macroeconomic variables. The research begin of those factors, that according economic theory, determine the behavior of the customers base quality measured through the indicator or NPL ratio which can estimate under a panel data structure of municipal savings. The main influence factors, where the results indicate that the volatility of the business cycle through varying the gross domestic product, late payment from the previous month, the liquidity of the financial system, operating expenses that are assigned by the entity, and the number of offices which are representative; at the same time, it verified that the signs obtained in these cases are the expected as the theoretical postulates. This is considered important, as we can see the quality indicators cause the increase in provisions, refinancing, frequent punishment, and therefore the decline in profitability, and the deterioration of its assets; to finally, present the conclusions in the final chapter. The detailed compilation and review of the bibliographic had made it possible to understand that there is no theory to satisfy the analysis of the determinants of late payment, but a set of studies and proven researches and contrasted with empirical evidence.
ABSTRACT This research aims to identify which are the key factors of quality of customers in microfinance institutions, especially the municipal savings and credit of the country, based on historical information and financial variables from 2010 to 2014 period, as a phenomenon explained by microeconomic and macroeconomic variables. The research begin of those factors, that according economic theory, determine the behavior of the customers base quality measured through the indicator or NPL ratio which can estimate under a panel data structure of municipal savings. The main influence factors, where the results indicate that the volatility of the business cycle through varying the gross domestic product, late payment from the previous month, the liquidity of the financial system, operating expenses that are assigned by the entity, and the number of offices which are representative; at the same time, it verified that the signs obtained in these cases are the expected as the theoretical postulates. This is considered important, as we can see the quality indicators cause the increase in provisions, refinancing, frequent punishment, and therefore the decline in profitability, and the deterioration of its assets; to finally, present the conclusions in the final chapter. The detailed compilation and review of the bibliographic had made it possible to understand that there is no theory to satisfy the analysis of the determinants of late payment, but a set of studies and proven researches and contrasted with empirical evidence.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/11537/10970
Discipline: Maestría Ejecutiva en Administración de Empresas
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada del Norte. Escuela de Posgrado y Estudios Continuos
Grade or title: Maestra en Administración de Empresas
Register date: 2-Sep-2017
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License