Citas bibligráficas
Casanova, J., (2019). El sistema de detracciones y su influencia en la disponibilidad de efectivo de la empresa M. J. B. Transportes Sagitario S. A. C. –Trujillo en el año 2017 [Tesis, Universidad Privada del Norte]. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/21852
Casanova, J., El sistema de detracciones y su influencia en la disponibilidad de efectivo de la empresa M. J. B. Transportes Sagitario S. A. C. –Trujillo en el año 2017 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada del Norte; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/11537/21852
@misc{renati/511422,
title = "El sistema de detracciones y su influencia en la disponibilidad de efectivo de la empresa M. J. B. Transportes Sagitario S. A. C. –Trujillo en el año 2017",
author = "Casanova Godoy, Janet Gabriela Nataly",
publisher = "Universidad Privada del Norte",
year = "2019"
}
In the present work a study is presented about the influence it has on the availability of cash, the deductions made by its clients through deposits made in a specific account for this type of operations, by law, and whose destiny is to assure the State, the collection of taxes. The company is called “M.J.B. Transportes Sagitario S.A.C. “and the study covers the year 2017; This company's corporate purpose is the rental of dump trucks and heavy machinery, an activity that is within the reach of the detraction system, which is why its customers deduct a percentage of the total amount of the invoiced, to deposit it in an open account on behalf of the company under study, in the national bank. This company has as clients mining companies that have their center of operations in the mountains of the La Libertad region, where their teams operate in three shifts, which leads to an intensive use of these assets, with the consequent wear and tear, constantly resorting to maintenance and repair of such equipment to keep them in good working order and; on the other hand, a constant renewal of their equipment, whose useful life in the mine, is three years. The study conducted has made it possible to determine and identify the difficulties that the company presents when initiating the procedure to request the free disposition of the funds deposited in the drawdown account. Thus, we can mention that being at the doors of the months in which the application must be filed, the Tax Administration, communicates inconsistencies to the company, for causes prescribed in the respective norm, in order to declare said funds in collection; in other words, that the company can not release said money so that it is only for the payment of taxes administered or collected by SUNAT. This inconvenience obliges the company to have to go into debt with entities of the financial system to be able to renew their equipment, as well as being able to give them the maintenance and the adequate repair to keep them in operation state, which generates the increase of their financial expenses. As a result of the study carried out, it is concluded that the drawdown system negatively influences the company's cash availability, since it has been identified that there is a high fixed amount destined only for the payment of taxes.
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