Citas bibligráficas
Ninahuanca, C., (2014). Efectividad de ocho especies parasitoides del género trichogramma (hymenoptera: trichogrammatidae) sobre copitarsia corruda (lepidoptera: noctuidae) [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3520
Ninahuanca, C., Efectividad de ocho especies parasitoides del género trichogramma (hymenoptera: trichogrammatidae) sobre copitarsia corruda (lepidoptera: noctuidae) [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3520
@misc{renati/491937,
title = "Efectividad de ocho especies parasitoides del género trichogramma (hymenoptera: trichogrammatidae) sobre copitarsia corruda (lepidoptera: noctuidae)",
author = "Ninahuanca Rojas, Carlos",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2014"
}
*** Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), the First Authority of sanitary control of the Department of Agriculture of the United States of North America, in 2000 reported the detention of shipments of fresh asparagus from Peru with infestations of eggs and larvae of Copitarsia sp., before this event to established the fumigation with methyl bromide as phytosanitary requirement shipments of Peruvian fresh asparagus before coming to the United States. But overuse is giving rise to fresh asparagus industry estimated costs of $ 2.6 million, loss of quality, reduction of shelf life of the product and rupture of the cold chain. Pogue and Simmons in 2008 released a new species, Copitarsia corruda, once considered Copitarsia decolora (Simmons y Pogue 2004), because they are cryptic species, but internal morphology (genitaly) and molecular level are different. Therefore seeks to implement alternative control of this species, using a biological control agent of the genus Trichogramma parasitoid of eggs lepidoptera mainly. For this reason, in this research work is proposed to realize some experimental testing at the Test Laboratory under normal environment conditions to determine the parasitic activity of the genus Trichogramma on eggs Copitarsia corruda, as it tends to kill the pest before it causes damage on crops of asparagus. Therefore, the main objective of the research is to evaluate the efficiency of eight species of Trichogramma (T. atopovirilia, T. cacoeciae, T. dendrolimi, T. exiguum, T. galloi, T. nerudai, T. pretiosum and T. pintoi) on eggs Copitarsia corruda. The results suggest that T. nerudai and T. galloi are more efficient compared to other parasitoid species of the same genus. Keywords: Copitarsia corruda, Trichogramma, parasitoid, Asparagus, efficient. Oviposition.
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