Citas bibligráficas
Villanueva, L., (2006). Evaluación de la compatibilidad sexual entre moscas irradiadas cepa TSL Viena 8 y silvestres de Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1415
Villanueva, L., Evaluación de la compatibilidad sexual entre moscas irradiadas cepa TSL Viena 8 y silvestres de Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2006. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1415
@misc{renati/484898,
title = "Evaluación de la compatibilidad sexual entre moscas irradiadas cepa TSL Viena 8 y silvestres de Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann",
author = "Villanueva Jiménez, Liz Karen",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2006"
}
--- We are using in our country the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT)) for the reduction and/or eradication of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann, quarantine pest that reduces the quality of the fruit reducing our possibility of exportation. This technology uses males produced and sterilized in the laboratory by means of gamma radiation, which induce chromosomal lethal and domineering mutations to level of sperms, when they are transferred to the wild females by mean of the mates it forms not viable embryos disabling the reproduction and reducing the rate of population increase of the peste in the successive generations. The above mentioned sexual compatibility was evaluated in field, with a whole of 6 repetitions, by mean the mates and sexual behavior in cages conditioned for such an end, following procedures standardized (IAEA, 2003). Major percentage of couples observed in the crossings in which there were wild males (69 %), that in the sterile ones (31 %). Similar behavior was observed as for the position of the pairs in the tree for sterile males as wild, being 25.9 % and 23.4 % in the low third of the tree, 51.9 % and 52.5 % in the middle third, and 22.2 % and 24.1 % in the top third respectively. The same happened with regard to the position of the mate in the sheet, with 15.7 % and 13.5 % in the bundle, and 84.3 % and 86.5 % in the back for sterile and wild males respectively. Duration average of the mates were major in the crossings of wild males x wild females (2h:32 ':36 “), followed by the crossing between wild males x sterile females (2h:11 ':41 “), and minor for the crossings in which there intervened sterile males (1h:47 ':49 “ and 1h:44 ':20 “ respectively). Analyzing the re-mates in function to the previous crossing during the cópula it showed a light increase of the females who before have mated with sterile males (8 % against 5.5 %). The average Indexes of sexual compatibility obtained were: Relative Isolation Index (RII) 2.0, Stalker's's Index (I) of 0.80, Isolation Index (ISI) 0.16, Male Relative Performance Index (MRPI) -0.33, Females Relative Performance Index (FRPI) -0.21, Relative Sterility Index (RSI) 0.30. In general, the obtained values are normal for flies Ceratitis capitata and indicate that exists degree of compatibility between the Vienna 8 strain and wild flies of our territory, with certain trend to mate at random which is acceptable for the application of a program SIT, (IAEA 2003).
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