Citas bibligráficas
Buendía, J., (2015). Efecto sedante del extracto alcóholico de hojas y flores de Melissa officinalis “Toronjil” MAS Matricaria chamomilla “Manzanilla” sobre la ansiedad inducida en ratones albinos [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4758
Buendía, J., Efecto sedante del extracto alcóholico de hojas y flores de Melissa officinalis “Toronjil” MAS Matricaria chamomilla “Manzanilla” sobre la ansiedad inducida en ratones albinos [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4758
@mastersthesis{renati/483997,
title = "Efecto sedante del extracto alcóholico de hojas y flores de Melissa officinalis “Toronjil” MAS Matricaria chamomilla “Manzanilla” sobre la ansiedad inducida en ratones albinos",
author = "Buendía Ochoa, Jesús Pedro",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2015"
}
--- Introduction: Anxiety millennium ilness requires treatment to prevent further disorder. Objective: To determine the sedative effect of Melissa officinalis “Toronjil“ Matricaria chamomilla more “Manzanilla“ on anxiety induced in albino mice. Design: Experimental. Location: Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry of the Mayor national university, San Marcos. Biological Material: Mice, albino rats. Interventions: 36 mice were induced hyperactivity and / or behavioral changes by NMDA, considering groups 1) SSF 10 mL / kg; 2) NMDA 75 mg / kg; 3, 4, 5) NMDA + Extract 1, 2, 4 g / Kg correspondingly, and 6) NMDA antagonist + DAP NMDA-7 0.33 nmol / kg; observed hyperactivity, behavioral changes, latency period in minutes and percentage of protection. Was compared the sedative diazepam in 30 mice: 1) SSF 10 mL / kg; 2) diazepam 50 mg / kg; 3, 4, and 5) Extract 1, 2, 4 g / kg, respectively, measured sleep time (minutes). Chronic toxicity study it has been made 60 days in 20 rats divided into 4 groups: 1, 2 white handle 3, 4, (alcoholic extract) at a dose of 4 g / kg., urea, cholesterol, transaminases, lipoprotein HDL and the histology: toxic levels by orraly determining a level Biochemicals evaluated. Results: The phenolic and terpenoid compounds were more abundant at the alcoholic extract; 100% (p <0.05) in mice showed sedative effect; hematological findings, biochemical were within accepted limits; and histopathologically there was evidence of morphological changes. Conclusions: The alcoholic extract of leaves and flowers of Melissa officinalis “Toronjil“ Matricaria chamomilla more “Manzanilla“ is sedative in mice without toxicity in rats. Keywords: Alcoholic extract, sedation, medicinal plants, NMDA, diazepam, DAP-7
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