Citas bibligráficas
Flores, L., (2007). Cálculo y comparación de la estructura electrónica de los superconductores de alta temperatura crítica, YBa2Cu3O7 e YBa2Cu4O8 [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/265
Flores, L., Cálculo y comparación de la estructura electrónica de los superconductores de alta temperatura crítica, YBa2Cu3O7 e YBa2Cu4O8 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/265
@misc{renati/481697,
title = "Cálculo y comparación de la estructura electrónica de los superconductores de alta temperatura crítica, YBa2Cu3O7 e YBa2Cu4O8",
author = "Flores Ramos, Luis Benjamín",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2007"
}
-- The superconductivity is the phenomenon that occurs in some metals and ceramic materials. It is characterized by zero resistance and pure diamagnetism, appearing at temperatures below the critical temperature. There are two major trends for the study of superconductors, BCS theory and the method of spin waves. The reason of this study is to analyze the ceramics YBa2Cu3O7 (Y123) and YBa2Cu4O8 (Y124) in the paramagnetic ground state (T igual a 0), with the computer program TB-LMTO-ASA and in a complementary manner, with the “Augmented Spherical Wave“ (ASW) package. In detail, calculations of the electronic energy bands, full and partial density of states, electronic localization function and electronic total energy are presented. Additionally charge transfer between overlapping orbitals has been calculated, calculation that has not been found in the literature. With the package ASW the COOP and COHP was calculated, which are the amount of energy between the bonding and antibonding hybrids. With these calculations we are trying to obtain information on the mechanism of interaction and the conditions that lead in these systems to a superconducting state. The structure of Y123 parts from a stack of triple perovskite cells of the type ABO3 with a defficiency of oxygen atoms, which form the planes CuO2 in the limits of the central cell, and which are responsible for the superconducting properties. In addition there exist CuO chains. The structure of Y124 consists of two Y123 cells with increasing length in the c-axes, where one of these cells is moved by ½ of the parameter b.
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