Bibliographic citations
Ticona, Y., (2015). Características radiológicas de la obstrucción intestinal mediante el estudio de radiografía simple de abdomen en niños que acuden al Hospital de Emergencias Pediátricas de enero a julio del 2014 [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4281
Ticona, Y., Características radiológicas de la obstrucción intestinal mediante el estudio de radiografía simple de abdomen en niños que acuden al Hospital de Emergencias Pediátricas de enero a julio del 2014 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4281
@misc{renati/477874,
title = "Características radiológicas de la obstrucción intestinal mediante el estudio de radiografía simple de abdomen en niños que acuden al Hospital de Emergencias Pediátricas de enero a julio del 2014",
author = "Ticona Paasaca, Yrma",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2015"
}
Introduction: Radiological evaluation is diagnosed more effective help to assess the patient and to make a differential diagnosis with other conditions of acute abdominal pain that can be a health risk to the patient. Objectives: To identify what the radiological characteristics most often found in intestinal obstruction syndromes duly certified in child population served by the hospital emergency service pediatric emergency during the period January to July 2014, age group most frequently develops intestinal obstruction syndromes, most frequently radiological incidents and etiological causes most frequently leading to intestinal obstruction syndrome. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive retrospective observational study. Study population: children presenting to the emergency room of the Pediatric Emergency Hospital with a diagnosis of intestinal obstruction during the period January-July 2014. Results: medical records of 74 patients with diagnosis of intestinal obstruction: the frequency distribution the age groups of children with intestinal obstruction syndrome: <1 (23%), 1-5 (25.7%), 6-10 (29.7%) and> 10 (21.6%). Frequency distribution of the types of radiographic impact: standing 40 (54.7%), lateral decubitus 4 (5.3%), supine 29 (38.7%) and classical upside in January (1.3%). Frequency distribution of etiologies: fecal impaction: 44 (59.5%), intussusception 8 (10.8%), bridles and adhesions: 6 (8.1%), imperforate anus: 4 (5.4), atresia (duodenal-ileal): 2 (2.7), adynamic ileus: 2 (2.7%), intestinal rotation Mal: 3 (4.1%). Frequency distribution of the radiologic features: fluid levels: 61 (44.9%) Opacity in colonic frame 45 (33.1%). Conclusions: The age group most affected by bowel obstruction was the group formed by children between 6-10 years. The most used type of radiographic screening for diagnosis of intestinal obstruction syndrome was standing. The etiological causes were most frequently found fecal impaction. The most frequent radiographic features found in intestinal obstruction syndromes were the fluid levels and opacity in the entire large bowel. Keywords: Intestinal obstruction. Pediatrics. Simple radiology.
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