Citas bibligráficas
Gamero, P., (2009). Diversidad fenotípica en poblaciones de Petrolisthes violaceus (Guerin, 1835)(Crustacea, Porcellanidae) como efecto de la variabilidad del hábitat [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/883
Gamero, P., Diversidad fenotípica en poblaciones de Petrolisthes violaceus (Guerin, 1835)(Crustacea, Porcellanidae) como efecto de la variabilidad del hábitat [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2009. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/883
@misc{renati/475156,
title = "Diversidad fenotípica en poblaciones de Petrolisthes violaceus (Guerin, 1835)(Crustacea, Porcellanidae) como efecto de la variabilidad del hábitat",
author = "Gamero Sobero, Patricia Angélica",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2009"
}
--- The present study examines the relationship between habitat variability and its influence on the phenotype in the intertidal crab Petrolisthes violaceus. We compare two populations of P. violaceus in Ancon bay. Specimens were collected in San Francisco, beach protected of waves with significant human impact, and Ensenada Leon, beach exposed to the waves with reduced human impact. Both beaches are separated by two kilometers. Samples were monthly and began in September 2001 on protected beach and in October 2001 on semiexposed beach, both samples were completed in September 2002. The crabs were collected by hand during low tide. A total of 4893 individuals of P. violaceus were collected, 2280 females and 2613 males, 2456 of these individuals were from semiexposed beach and 2437 from protected beach. Size structure of both populations had significant differences. Mean size of the population of semiexposed beach was less than in protected beach. The frequency of males and females at both beaches was independent of the months of study. The proportion of sexes was independent of size. The morphometric relationship was used to determine morphometric size at maturity from allometric equations. We found that the morphometric size at maturity was 1.19 cm in males and females 0, 85-1,15 cm. The size at sexual maturity in females by the cumulative percentage of eggs was 1, 09 cm on semiexposed beach and 1.21 cm in protected beach. Number of eggs in stage-1 carried by females was used as an index of fecundity. We found that P. violaceus is a species with continuous reproduction because ovigerous females were collected throughout the study period, however mean fecundity during winter and spring showed the highest values. We found significant differences in fecundity for each factor space (locations), months and size. The condition factor was higher in females than in males. It showed significant differences in places and months.
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