Citas bibligráficas
Liviapoma, A., Kochi, A. (2024). Estudio sobre la asociación entre el sobrepeso/obesidad y la paridad en mujeres de 15 a 49 años, ENDES-2021, Perú [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/673678
Liviapoma, A., Kochi, A. Estudio sobre la asociación entre el sobrepeso/obesidad y la paridad en mujeres de 15 a 49 años, ENDES-2021, Perú [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/673678
@misc{renati/417143,
title = "Estudio sobre la asociación entre el sobrepeso/obesidad y la paridad en mujeres de 15 a 49 años, ENDES-2021, Perú",
author = "Kochi Taba, Alissa Hikari",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2024"
}
BACKGROUND: Existing scientific literature reviews present conflicting views on the relationship between overweight/obesity (considered as the exposure) and parity (considered as the outcome) in women of reproductive age. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to assess the correlation between overweight/obesity and parity among reproductive-age women, aged 15 to 49 years, originally surveyed in ENDES-2021 (Peru). This evaluation considers adjustments for variables such as age, region, urban/rural status, current marital status, wealth index, ethnicity, diabetes diagnosis, alcohol, contraceptive methods use, and abortion. METHODS: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted, utilizing a population sample obtained from a multistage probabilistic sampling, as initially derived from the ENDES-2021 study (Peru). The analytical approach considered the intricacies of the sample and sampling, incorporating sensitivity analysis. RESULTS: The final sample comprised 4,551 women. Of the population, 80.03% had either no children or one child, while 19.97% had two or more children. Additionally, 55.95% were classified as overweight/obese. An association was found between overweight/obesity and parity in the study population, in both crude analysis (PR=2.60; 95% CI: 2.07-3.26; p-value<0.001) and adjusted Poisson regression analysis using GLM with robust variances (Model 1: aPR=1.38; 95% CI: 1.13-1.68; p-value=0.002 and Model 2: aPR=1.42; 95% CI: 1.16-1.74; p-value=0.001). CONCLUSIONS: There is an association between overweight/obesity and parity in the study population, which persisted after adjustment for confounding variables and was confirmed in the sensitivity analyses.
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