Bibliographic citations
Silva, R., Vilela, X. (2022). Impacto tributario del tratamiento contable de las provisiones para el cierre de minas según NIC 37 en empresas de la sierra central del Perú, año 2020 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/661373
Silva, R., Vilela, X. Impacto tributario del tratamiento contable de las provisiones para el cierre de minas según NIC 37 en empresas de la sierra central del Perú, año 2020 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/661373
@misc{renati/400680,
title = "Impacto tributario del tratamiento contable de las provisiones para el cierre de minas según NIC 37 en empresas de la sierra central del Perú, año 2020",
author = "Vilela Espíritu, Xiomara Said",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2022"
}
Mining is a fundamental industry worldwide, since it is the generator of jobs in inaccessible areas, it provides raw materials to other industries for the elaboration and commercialization of everyday products, it also attracts investors and contributes to the development of communities at the global level. socioeconomic, however, this activity is also a source of environmental pollution. For this reason, a mining company is obliged to present an Environmental Impact Study and a Plan for the closure of Mines before the Ministry of Energy and Mines (MINEM). Likewise, in order to be reflected in the accounting and as it is a future obligation, a provision is constituted according to International Accounting Standard 37. Exposing the above, the objective of this research work is to explain how the Accounting Treatment of the provision for mine closure according to IAS 37 generates a tax impact on companies in the mining sector during the year 2020, for which variables such as tax cost, discounted cash flow upgrade, tax repairs, exchange difference and accrual are analyzed tributary For the research methodology, the mixed (descriptive) and non-experimental methodology was improved. For the qualitative research, interviews were carried out with three experts in tax, accounting and financial matters in the mining sector. Regarding the quantitative research, data was collected through surveys carried out on the representatives of the mining companies of the selected sample. In Chapter 1: Theoretical Framework, the study on the mining sector in Peru and the accounting treatment of provisions for the closure of mines according to IAS 37 is developed. In Chapter 2: Research Plan, the main problem and the specific problems of the research are defined, the general and specific objectives and hypotheses are determined. In addition, the justification, relevance and limitations of the selected topic are described. In Chapter 3: Research Methodology, the level and design of the research is detailed, as well as the data collection instruments, the size of the population and determination of the sample. In Chapter 4: Development of the investigation, the application of interviews and surveys is carried out. Likewise, a practical case was proposed in order to demonstrate the tax impact of the provision for the closure of mines in a company in the mining sector. In Chapter 5: Analysis of results, the results obtained from the execution of the aforementioned data collection instruments and the development of the practical case are presented.
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