Citas bibligráficas
Chávez, B., Welsch, I. (2022). Desigualdad en la mortalidad de Diabetes Mellitus en el Perú durante los años 1986-2015 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659768
Chávez, B., Welsch, I. Desigualdad en la mortalidad de Diabetes Mellitus en el Perú durante los años 1986-2015 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659768
@misc{renati/399235,
title = "Desigualdad en la mortalidad de Diabetes Mellitus en el Perú durante los años 1986-2015",
author = "Welsch Oré, Ian",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2022"
}
Objectives: To evaluate inequalities in mortality of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Peru. Methods: The study was of the time-series analysis type. The target population was those who died of DM in Peru between 1986-2015. We used simple measures of absolute and relative excess and complex measures like the Concentration Index (CI) that were applied to the Mortality Rate (MR) as well as to the ratio of Years of Potential Lost Life (YPLL) in the geographic, gender and socioeconomic dimensions. We analyzed the CI and curve using the socioeconomic dimension. The analysis was carried out specifically as well as historically for the years before mentioned. Results: In Peru, MR (1986: 13.8; 2015: 26.8) and YPLL (1986: 44.9; 2015: 194.8) had an upward trend; this pattern was observed in all study dimensions. By gender, in 2015 males had the highest MR vs females (33.6 vs 24.4) and YPLL (238 vs 172); the relative and absolute excess increased across the periods studied. By geography, in 2015 urban MR was higher than rural MR (29.4 vs 16.5); the same occurred for YPLL (206.6 vs 150.8). Relative and absolute excess decreased as well. The Coast region always had the highest MR and YPLL, but Sierra and Selva regions increased their figures to a greater extent during the 2005-2015 period, determining increases in relative and absolute excess. By economic aspect, in 2015 the MR was higher in the Non-poor (30.1 vs. 25.2), while the YPLL was higher in the Poor (213.8 vs. 199.3); however, no inequality was found between the studied dimensions. Conclusions: Inequalities in mortality attributed to DM exist in Peru
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