Citas bibligráficas
Alegre, C., Prince, C. (2022). Validación de la versión peruana del PHQ-9 como herramienta de tamizaje de depresión en la comunidad nativa Shipibo - Konibo en el año 2020 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659697
Alegre, C., Prince, C. Validación de la versión peruana del PHQ-9 como herramienta de tamizaje de depresión en la comunidad nativa Shipibo - Konibo en el año 2020 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/659697
@misc{renati/399152,
title = "Validación de la versión peruana del PHQ-9 como herramienta de tamizaje de depresión en la comunidad nativa Shipibo - Konibo en el año 2020",
author = "Prince Lagos, Carlos Alberto",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2022"
}
Introduction: Nowadays, there are instruments that allow to realize depression screening tests, such as the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9). The PHQ-9 is a quick and practical questionnaire, being used in general population. In 2019, the validation of the PHQ-9 was carried out in Peru. Objectives: Culturally adapt and validate the Spanish version of the PHQ-9 in the native Shipibo-Konibo community. Methodology: An expert judgment was carried out to analyze whether the nine items of the PHQ-9 questionnaire were adequate to be used in the native population. The reliability analysis was performed using the Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients, the stability with the test-retest through Pearson's r and finally the exploratory factorial analysis was performed. Results: Items seven and eight of the PHQ-9 obtained values lower than 0.80 according to the item content validity index (I-CVI). In the reliability analysis, the Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega values were 0.720 and 0.748 respectively. Pearson's r was 0.315, with a p-value of 0.007. The exploratory factor analysis showed the presence of two factors within the questionnaire. The first factor is composed of items one, two and three; while the second factor is composed of items four, five and six. Conclusions: The first six items of the PHQ-9 are the most appropriate questions to perform depression screening in the native Shipibo-Konibo community.
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