Citas bibligráficas
Gutiérrez, E., Injante, H. (2021). Diseño e implementación de un sistema mecatrónico para la selección automática de grano de pallar “Generoso de Ica” utilizando transporte vibracional y algoritmos de procesamiento digital de imágenes [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656081
Gutiérrez, E., Injante, H. Diseño e implementación de un sistema mecatrónico para la selección automática de grano de pallar “Generoso de Ica” utilizando transporte vibracional y algoritmos de procesamiento digital de imágenes [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656081
@misc{renati/395607,
title = "Diseño e implementación de un sistema mecatrónico para la selección automática de grano de pallar “Generoso de Ica” utilizando transporte vibracional y algoritmos de procesamiento digital de imágenes",
author = "Injante Infante, Hugo Ferrel",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2021"
}
Agriculture is one of the most important economic activities in Peru, having a great variety of export crops. But only a few have achieved the Denomination of Origin at the national level, as is the case of the dry lima bean in the Ica region. This recognition, together with its high nutritional value, has allowed its production and exportation to double in the last 10 years. However, the inadequate way in which one of the main stages is carried out, the grain sorting by quality, brings problems such as inaccuracies in the final quality of the batch, repetitions of the process and, since this is a manual process, fatigue in the personnel. The causes of the problem are related to limited technology and the current subjective procedure. Therefore, in this study a mechatronic system is developed that allows the automatic lima beans sorting whose criteria are based on the Peruvian Technical Standard for lima beans export, the NTP 205.019: 2015. In this way, an objective process would be maintained, standardized, with reduced manual labor using modern technologies. The final product is an automated prototype with modular manufacturing that sorts dry lima beans (accepted or rejected) using image processing algorithms and then discards the defective ones using pneumatic actuators. In addition, vibratory conveyors are used to move the grains according to need. Finally, the hardware and software are implemented according to standards and good industrial automation practices.
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