Bibliographic citations
Belsuzarri, P., Oyarce, S. (2020). Evaluación de cd4+ ≤ 50 células/µl y su asociación a Síndrome de Reconstitución Inmune en personas con VIH, en tratamiento con tarv, en el Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza en Lima – Perú entre los años 2012 a 2016 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/648851
Belsuzarri, P., Oyarce, S. Evaluación de cd4+ ≤ 50 células/µl y su asociación a Síndrome de Reconstitución Inmune en personas con VIH, en tratamiento con tarv, en el Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza en Lima – Perú entre los años 2012 a 2016 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/648851
@misc{renati/386761,
title = "Evaluación de cd4+ ≤ 50 células/µl y su asociación a Síndrome de Reconstitución Inmune en personas con VIH, en tratamiento con tarv, en el Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza en Lima – Perú entre los años 2012 a 2016",
author = "Oyarce Zegarra, Sergio Cesar",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2020"
}
Context People living with HIV and entering ART have increased significantly and have the possibility of developing Immune Reconstitution Syndrome (IRS). The risk factors are: first low CD4 + count when starting ART, rapid decrease in viral load and the spread of opportunistic disease. Objectives Determine the association between CD4 count ≤50 cells / µL and IRS. Materials and methods We conducted a retrospective cohort, with 100 HIV patients who first entered ART, all of them of legal age. The cohort was at a rate of 1 to 1 of exposed and unexposed, with a confidence interval of 95% and power of 80%. The sampling was randomized stratified to obtain the medical records. Results We found an association between SRI and CD4 count ≤50 cells / µL and with CD4 count of 51-200 cells / µL. In the adjusted multivariate model with variation of CD4 + and viral load, it shows a significant increase in risk when only variation of CD4 is taken into account. Finally, in the adjusted model with variation of CD4 + and history of alcohol consumption, statistical significance is evidenced in relation to non-alcohol consumption as a protective factor. Conclusion We determined that an initial CD4 count ≤ 50 cells / µL and CD4 of 51-200 cells / µL are risk factors for developing SRI. The history of alcohol consumption prior to initiation of ART therapy associated with increased CD4 is associated with the development of SRI.
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