Bibliographic citations
This is an automatically generated citacion. Modify it if you see fit
Juarez, M., (2021). Agudeza visual en relación con bajo rendimiento escolar de un colegio rural primario Piura 2019 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7668
Juarez, M., Agudeza visual en relación con bajo rendimiento escolar de un colegio rural primario Piura 2019 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7668
@misc{renati/381791,
title = "Agudeza visual en relación con bajo rendimiento escolar de un colegio rural primario Piura 2019",
author = "Juarez Velasquez, Mary Loly",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2021"
}
Title: Agudeza visual en relación con bajo rendimiento escolar de un colegio rural primario Piura 2019
Authors(s): Juarez Velasquez, Mary Loly
Advisor(s): Palacios Feria, Cesar Javier
Keywords: Agudeza visual; Rendimiento escolar; Errores de refracción; Asociación
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.22
Issue Date: 2021
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre la disminución de la agudeza visual y
el bajo rendimiento escolar entre escolares del Colegio Rural de Nivel Primario
Mario Vargas Llosa durante el 2019.
Metodología: Estudio observacional, analítico, transversal y prospectivo. La
recolección de información se realizó mediante una ficha de recolección, se
realizó tamizaje de alteraciones de la agudeza visual con tablilla de Snellen y
evaluación de los errores de refracción con autorefractometro. El análisis
estadístico se realizó en Stata 15.
Resultados: Se encuestó a un total de 199 estudiantes de nivel primario. El
9,05% de los estudiantes presentaban alteración de la agudeza visual (7,54%
leve y 1,51% moderada). El rendimiento académico no se asoció con el sexo ni
con los síntomas oftalmológicos. Sin embargo se encontró asociación entre
rendimiento académico inadecuado y edad 10-11 años (p=0,041), 12-14 años
(p=<0,001), miopía (p=0,047) e hipermetropía (p=<0,001). Además el 4,02%
presentó miopía, 1,01% astigmatismo y 0,5% hipermetropía. Los síntomas
oftalmológicos más prevalentes fueron fatiga visual y cefalea con un 39,2%
respectivamente.
Conclusión: La presencia de agudeza visual disminuida no tuvo asociación
estadística significativa con rendimiento académico inadecuado. Sin embargo en
un sub-análisis se encontró asociación con miopía e hipermetropía.
Objective: To determine the association between decreased visual acuity and poor school performance among schoolchildren of the Mario Vargas Llosa Rural Primary School during 2019. Methodology: Observational, analytical, cross-sectional and prospective study. Information was collected by means of a collection form, visual acuity alterations were screened with a Snellen chart and evaluation of refractive errors with an autorefractometer. Statistical analysis was performed in Stata 15. Results: A total of 199 elementary school students were surveyed. Of the students, 9.05% had impaired visual acuity (7.54% mild and 1.51% moderate). Academic performance was not associated with sex or ophthalmologic symptoms. However, an association was found between inadequate academic performance and age 10-11 years (p=0.041), 12-14 years (p=<0.001), myopia (p=0.047) and hyperopia (p=<0.001). In addition, 4.02% presented myopia, 1.01% astigmatism and 0.5% hyperopia. The most prevalent ophthalmologic symptoms were visual fatigue and headache with 39.2% respectively. Conclusion: The presence of decreased visual acuity and its associated forms of presentation (myopia, hipermetropia and astigmatism) were associated with poor academic performance among the students included in the study.
Objective: To determine the association between decreased visual acuity and poor school performance among schoolchildren of the Mario Vargas Llosa Rural Primary School during 2019. Methodology: Observational, analytical, cross-sectional and prospective study. Information was collected by means of a collection form, visual acuity alterations were screened with a Snellen chart and evaluation of refractive errors with an autorefractometer. Statistical analysis was performed in Stata 15. Results: A total of 199 elementary school students were surveyed. Of the students, 9.05% had impaired visual acuity (7.54% mild and 1.51% moderate). Academic performance was not associated with sex or ophthalmologic symptoms. However, an association was found between inadequate academic performance and age 10-11 years (p=0.041), 12-14 years (p=<0.001), myopia (p=0.047) and hyperopia (p=<0.001). In addition, 4.02% presented myopia, 1.01% astigmatism and 0.5% hyperopia. The most prevalent ophthalmologic symptoms were visual fatigue and headache with 39.2% respectively. Conclusion: The presence of decreased visual acuity and its associated forms of presentation (myopia, hipermetropia and astigmatism) were associated with poor academic performance among the students included in the study.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7668
Discipline: Medicina Humana
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Juror: Pomatanta Plascencia, Jorge Luis; Celiz Alarcon, Edwin Artemio; Cisneros Gomez, Carlos Augusto
Register date: 15-Jun-2021
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License