Citas bibligráficas
Zare, R., (2020). Factores asociados a desgarro perineal durante el parto en adolescentes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Trujillo [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/6062
Zare, R., Factores asociados a desgarro perineal durante el parto en adolescentes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Trujillo [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/6062
@misc{renati/381299,
title = "Factores asociados a desgarro perineal durante el parto en adolescentes atendidas en el Hospital Regional de Trujillo",
author = "Zare Pastor, Rocío del Pilar",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2020"
}
To determine the factors associated with perineal tear in adolescents in the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital. Material and Methods: An analytical, observational study, cases and controls were conducted, retrospective in a sample of 172 pregnant teenagers without perineal tear and 43 pregnant teenagers with perineal tear, treated at the Regional Hospital From Trujillo from 2013 - 2017. For the analysis of the association of bivariate variables, Pearson's Chi-square test was used and the risk measure was also measured with its respective 95% confidence interval of the result of the bivariate analysis, the bivariate analysis was considered. which are significant (p <0.005) in the multivariate analysis (Multiple logistic regression) which served as a predictive model. Results: Our case group and our control group were related to 5 variables; the episiotomy was found to be associated with perineal tear as a protective factor in adolescent pregnant women (p = 0.000; OR 0.040); a significant association was also found between the number of vaginal births and the perineal tear, the multiparous women had a 5 times greater risk of presenting perineal tear (p = 0.000; OR: 5.49); on the other hand, the duration of the active phase (p = 0.420; OR: 0.71), the weight of the newborn (P = 0.239), the personnel who attended the delivery (p = 0.122) were not associated with perineal tear, nor were they protection factor for perineal tear. Conclusion: The factors that are associated with perineal tear are the number of vaginal births and episiotomy as a protective factor for perineal tear. The weight of the newborn, the duration of the active phase, the personnel who attended the delivery are not related to perineal tear.
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