Citas bibligráficas
Benites, K., (2020). Factores asociados a tuberculosis multidrogorresistente de los establecimientos de salud de Piura, 2015-2018 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/6070
Benites, K., Factores asociados a tuberculosis multidrogorresistente de los establecimientos de salud de Piura, 2015-2018 [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/6070
@misc{renati/380998,
title = "Factores asociados a tuberculosis multidrogorresistente de los establecimientos de salud de Piura, 2015-2018",
author = "Benites López, Katiczia Evelyn",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2020"
}
Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis of patients in the health centers of Piura 2015-2018.Material and methods: Observational, retrospective, descriptive, cross-sectional study, cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis were studied. That I involve patients diagnosed with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treated in health facilities of the first level of care of the district of Piura in the established period. Result: 24 patients with Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis were found; Of which 79.16% were male, the frequency of the patients was greater between 19 and 30 years, in terms of socioeconomic characteristics, the employment of both the unemployed and employees had the same frequency with 37.5% respectively. In harmful habits they consumed 37.51% alcohol, while 20.84% consumed tobacco, only 12.5% had contact with another MDR TB patient. The most frequent pathology was type 2 diabetes mellitus with 20.83%, the majority had 83.33% as a sensitive TB, as cured 8.33%, half abandoned 50% treatment, and relapse 4.17%. Conclusions: - In the demographic characteristics of MDR TB 79.16% were male, with an age range between 19 and 30 years, it is known that in clinical factors associated with this disease, harmful habits such as consumption of Alcohol represents 37.51%, tobacco with 20.84% and Tobacco / alcohol with 12.5% being a determining factor for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. The present study detected 10 (20.83%) cases in total type II Diabetes Mellitus, this being the comorbidity with greater presence.In the characteristics of MDR TB and classification, of patients with a diagnosis of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis, most of them had a previous history of sensitive TB 83.33%, half abandoned treatment 50%, 8.33% were classified as cured, relapsed 4.17 %.
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