Citas bibligráficas
Huamanchumo, S., (2019). Preeclampsia factor de riesgo para trastornos del espectro autista [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5330
Huamanchumo, S., Preeclampsia factor de riesgo para trastornos del espectro autista [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5330
@misc{renati/380199,
title = "Preeclampsia factor de riesgo para trastornos del espectro autista",
author = "Huamanchumo Sandoval, Samaria",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To determine the strength of association between preeclampsia and the development of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Method: an observational-analytical study with retrospective case-control design was carried out. The population consisted of 345 children divided into two groups: 115 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 230 without this pathology attended in the Neuropediatric External Clinic of the Belen de Trujillo Hospital, during the period from January 2010 to December 2018. Results: Results: An association was found between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and preeclampsia (OR: 2.48; p <0.001; CI = 95% 1.56-3. 97). The proportion of exposed cases was 47.8%, also the proportion of exposed controls was 26.9%. In general, the male gender (OR 1.29; p> 0.331; CI = 95% 0.77-2.15). With respect to prematurity (OR 2.08; p <0.004; CI = 95% 1.26-3.42). The average weight of newborns in the case group was 2749.54 ± 659.87 g versus 3040.79 ± 680.72 g in the group of children without ASD. Maternal age had no association, p= 0.080. Conclusion: Preeclampsia is a significant risk factor for the development of Autism Spectrum Disorders.
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