Citas bibligráficas
Galvez, H., (2024). Factores de riesgo para íleo postquirúrgico prolongado en pacientes sometidos a cirugía abdominal [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/20291
Galvez, H., Factores de riesgo para íleo postquirúrgico prolongado en pacientes sometidos a cirugía abdominal [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/20291
@misc{renati/380180,
title = "Factores de riesgo para íleo postquirúrgico prolongado en pacientes sometidos a cirugía abdominal",
author = "Galvez Salazar, Hamer David",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2024"
}
The objective of this study was to determine the existence of risk factors for prolonged postoperative ileus in patients over 18 of both sexes, undergoing abdominal surgery during the year 2015 to 2022. Materials and methods: A case-control study was carried out on patients over 18 years of age, of both sexes, undergoing abdominal surgery at the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital between 2015-2022. Patients who needed surgery for some abdominal pathologies were verified, to later distinguish patients with prolonged postoperative ileus and identify their risk factors. Results: This present study included a total of 396 patients who underwent abdominal surgery in the surgery service, 66 patients belonging to the case group and 330 controls. Our risk factors identified in our research were previous abdominal surgery, active smoking, surgical time greater than 3 hours, ostomy creation, type of surgery, hypoalbuminemia and type of anesthesia were a total of 89.4%(59), 84.85%(56), 83.33%(55), 72.73%(48), 97.0%(64), 80.3%(53) and 75.8%(50) respectively, having a significant association with a (p <0.05), they also had an OR 6.77, 6.47, 3.2, 2.47, 4.93, 4.12 and 3.32 respectively, while the intervening variables such as blood loss, obesity, the number of comorbidities, pre-surgical diagnosis and comorbidities have a significant association (p <0.001). Conclusions: There are risk factors for prolonged postoperative ileus in patients undergoing abdominal surgery, these were previous abdominal surgery, open surgery, hypoalbuminemia, active smoking, and surgical time greater than 3 hours
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