Bibliographic citations
Gutiérrez, K., (2019). Etiología y sensibilidad antimicrobiana de las infecciones de catéter peritoneal. Hospital Jorge Reategui Delgado 2018 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5284
Gutiérrez, K., Etiología y sensibilidad antimicrobiana de las infecciones de catéter peritoneal. Hospital Jorge Reategui Delgado 2018 [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5284
@misc{renati/380101,
title = "Etiología y sensibilidad antimicrobiana de las infecciones de catéter peritoneal. Hospital Jorge Reategui Delgado 2018",
author = "Gutiérrez Heredia, Kassandra Mildred",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
The Piura region ranks third in the country in chronic kidney failure (CRI). The number of people with IRC undergoing peritoneal dialysis (DP) is increasing and the main complication of this is infectious peritonitis. Piura does not have a study on bacterial agents in peritonitis associated with DP and its susceptibility. OBJECTIVE: To determine the etiology and antimicrobial sensitivity of infections of peritoneal catheter. Hospital Jorge Reátegui Delgado 2018. MATERIAL AND METHODS All patients in PD during the year 2018, who have a result of culture of peritoneal fluid and meet the selection criteria. Descriptive, transversal, retrospective, secondary source study. RESULTS The DIPAC program (Chronic Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis) during the time this study was conducted, registered 107 patients in PD, of which 27 of them had peritonitis; Within this group 23 patients had a single episode of peritonitis, 3 patients presented two episodes and 1 patient presented 4 episodes, making a total of 33 cases, representing an incidence of 30.84%. The 45.45% are male; the average age was 57.03 years. The most frequent comorbidity was hypertension (78.78%). The bacterial agents involved in the cases of peritonitis presented by the patients of this investigation were Pseudomonas aeroginosa (24.2%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (21.2%) and Escherichia coli (15.2%). The microorganisms that were resistant to all twenty-two antibiotics to which they were exposed are: streptococcus salivarius, micrococcus and streptococcus anginosus. Vancomycin and quinolones are the antibiotics that are least resistant to isolated germs. CONCLUSIONS: In the Jorge Reátegui Delgado hospital it is suggested to initiate antibiotic empirical therapy in patients with peritonitis associated with DP with vancomycin plus levofloxacin or vancomycin plus gentamicin, until the infectious agent is identified and its resistance because their are demanding bacteria
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